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2024 Supreme(Online)(Tel) 42114

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
ALOK ARADHE, CJ
M/s. Naolin Infrastructure Private Limited – Appellant
Versus
M/s. Kalpana Industries – Respondent
ARBAPPL/162/2023



Judgement Key Points

Based on the provided legal document, the key points are as follows:

  • The application under Section 11(6) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, was filed to appoint an arbitrator (!) (!) .
  • The parties had entered into an agreement containing an arbitration clause, and a dispute arose under this agreement (!) .
  • The applicant issued a notice regarding the dispute, but did not take further steps until later (!) .
  • The applicant filed a civil suit for recovery, and an application under Order VII Rule 11 of the CPC was rejected by the court (!) (!) .
  • The applicant filed the Section 11 application after the rejection of the CPC application and the filing of the civil suit, with the application being within the limitation period due to the exclusion of certain COVID-19 pandemic-related delays (!) .
  • The court examined whether the applicant had satisfied the procedural requirements under Section 8(1) of the Act, specifically whether the existence of the arbitration agreement was brought to the court's notice (!) (!) .
  • It was held that the applicant effectively complied with Section 8(1) because the existence of the arbitration agreement was brought to the court’s notice through the application under CPC and the notice sent earlier (!) (!) .
  • The court emphasized that once the existence of an arbitration agreement is brought to the court's notice, the court’s role is not to examine jurisdiction but to determine whether jurisdiction has been ousted (!) (!) .
  • The court found that the dispute between the parties had arisen and required resolution through arbitration as per the agreement (!) .
  • Accordingly, a specific individual was appointed as the sole arbitrator to resolve the dispute (!) .
  • The parties are directed to appear before the appointed arbitrator on a specified date, and the arbitrator will proceed with the arbitration proceedings in accordance with law (!) (!) .
  • The arbitration application was allowed, and pending miscellaneous applications were closed without any order on costs (!) (!) .

These points summarize the court's reasoning and decision regarding the appointment of an arbitrator and the procedural considerations involved.


THE HON’BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE ALOK ARADHE ARBITRATION APPLICATION No.162 of 2023

ORDER:

Mr. P.Pratap, learned counsel for the applicant.

Mr. Dinesh K. Gilda, learned counsel representing Mr. Damodar Mundra, learned counsel for the respondent. 2. This application under Section 11(6) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (hereinafter referred to as, “the Act”) has been filed for appointment of an arbitrator.

3. Facts giving rise to filing of this application briefly stated are that the parties had entered into an agreement on 03.09.2016. The agreement admittedly contains an arbitration clause. A dispute between the parties under the agreement had arisen. Therefore, the applicant had issued a notice on 24.11.2018 to which the respondent submitted response on 05.12.2018. However, the applicant did not take any further steps.

4. In the meanwhile, the respondent filed a civil suit, namely Civil Case No.39 of 2020, for recovery of an amount of Rs.63,75,356/- along with interest. In the aforesaid civil suit, the applicant filed an application under Order VII Rule 11 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC). The aforesaid application was rejected by an order dated 06.04.2022 by the Upper District Judge, No.2, Jhunjhnu (Rajasthan) (hereinafter referred to as, the “Commercial Court”). Against the aforesaid order, the applicant filed an appeal, which is pending before the appellate court. Thereafter, the applicant has filed this application seeking appointment of an arbitrator on 21.08.2023.

5. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the application filed by the applicant is within limitation as the applicant is entitled to seek exclusion of the period of limitation from 15.03.2020 to 28.02.2022 in view of the law laid down by the Supreme Court in Cognizance for Extension of Limitation, In Re, [(2022) 3 SCC 117]. It is contended that the requirement of making an application under Section 8(1) of the Act has been satisfied, as the applicant had brought to the notice of the Court that an agreement containing the arbitration clause is existing between the parties. It is urged that the applicant has not submitted itself to the jurisdiction of the Commercial Court in the civil suit. In support of the aforesaid submissions, reliance has been placed on the decisions in Booz Allen and Hamilton Inc. v. SBI Home Finance Limited, [(2011) 5 SCC 532], Sundaram Finance Limited v. T.Thankam, [(2015) 14 SCC 444], Vidya Drolia v. Durga Trading Corporation, [(2021) 2 SCC 1] and Madhu Sudan Sharma v. Omaxe Limited, [2023 SCC OnLine Del 7136]

6. On the other hand, learned counsel for the respondent has submitted that it had filed a civil suit in the month of February, 2020, in which the applicant, after rejection of the application under Order VII Rule 11 of CPC, has filed the written statement on 16.05.2022. It is further submitted that the applicant has failed to take action as envisaged under Section 8(1) of the Act and therefore, has forfeited the right to file the application under Section 11(6)

of the Act.

7. I have considered the submissions made on both sides and have perused the record.

8. The applicant had sent a notice on 24.11.2018. In view of the law laid down by the Supreme Court in Cognizance for Extension of Limitation, In Re (supra), the applicant is entitled to exclusion of time between the period from 15.03.2020 to 28.02.2022. Therefore, the application filed by the applicant under Section 11(6) of the Act is held to be within limitation.

9. Section 8(1) of the Act requires a party to bring to the notice of the Court that an arbitration agreement between the parties exists. The object of Section 8(1) of the Act is to bring the matter in relation to existence of an arbitration agreement to the notice of the Court. The Supreme Court in Sundaram Finance Limited (supra) dealt with the issue as to the approach of the trial Court once an application before it under Section 8 of the Act is filed. In paragraph

13, it was held as under:

13. On

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