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2025 Supreme(Online)(Tel) 37784

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
Nagesh Bheemapaka, J
Poorna Agency – Appellant
Versus
District Collector – Respondent
WRIT PETITION No. 25312 OF 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Kadaru Prabhakar Rao
For the Respondents:Government Pleader for Medical and Health, Government Pleader for Labour, Counsel for 6th Respondent

An administrative authority has the discretionary power to relax tender conditions if such relaxation is applied uniformly and transparently, and a contractor cannot claim a vested right to contract renewal after the expiry of the stipulated term.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 226 - Writ Jurisdiction - Outsourcing contract - Challenge to allotment of tender - Scope of judicial review in administrative decisions related to public contracts. (Paras 6, 11)

(B) Administrative Law - Tender/Empanelment process - Discretionary power of authorities - Relaxation of technical criteria - Uniform application of relaxation is not arbitrary or discriminatory. (Paras 8, 10)

(C) Contract Law - Right to continue in government contract - Expiry of contract period - No vested right for automatic renewal/extension. (Para 9)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, an agency that previously held an outsourcing contract, challenged the allotment of a fresh outsourcing contract to the 6th respondent for the financial year 2025-26. The petitioner alleged the 6th respondent was ineligible due to failing to meet the minimum turnover criteria and that the selection process was opaque and discriminatory. The District Collector contended the process was fair, the turnover requirement was relaxed uniformly for all applicants via bank guarantees, and the petitioner's contract had expired by efflux of time.

Findings of Court:
The court found the selection process was transparent and consistent with administrative powers. The relaxation of the turnover requirement by accepting bank guarantees was applied uniformly to all applicants, negating claims of arbitrariness or favouritism. The court held that the petitioner had no vested right to contract renewal after the expiry of the previous period.

Issues: Whether the selection and allotment process for the outsourcing agency was arbitrary, illegal, or violative of tender conditions and the constitution.

Ratio Decidendi: Administrative authorities possess discretionary powers to relax tender conditions provided such relaxation is uniform, transparent, and non-discriminatory; expiration of an outsourcing contract by efflux of time conveys no vested right to further extension or renewal.

Result: Writ Petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. petitioner challenges tender allotment based on unfairness and ineligibility. (Para 1 , 2)
2. respondents justify tender process as fair, transparent, and discretionary. (Para 4)
3. court upholds administrative discretion in tender criteria relaxation. (Para 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11)
4. final adjudication dismissing petition, upholding tender result. (Para 12 , 13 , 14)

O R D E R:

Petitioner approached this Court aggrieved by the action of the 2nd respondent - District Collector and Chairman, District Outsourcing Committee, Suryapet District in issuing Proceedings dated 20.08.2025, allotting outsourcing work in the Government General Hospital, Suryapet in favour of the 6th respondent - M/s Poorna Agency. According to Petitioner, such allotment is contrary to the terms and conditions of the Tender Notification dated 13.06.2025, violative of G.O.Rt.No.4459, dated 27.12.2006 and G.O.Rt.No.4271, dated 01.11.2008 and infringes Articles 14, 19 and 21 of the Constitution of India.

2. Petitioner firm states that it is a registered outsourcing agency bearing Registration No. 1541/2003-B, dated 31.12.2003, and has been in existence for over two decades. It has been continuously engaged in providing outsourcing and manpower services to various Government Departments within Suryapet District, including the Government General Hospital, Suryapet and several other departments such as the offices of the District Collector, Medical and Health, Panchayat Raj Engineering and other local administrative wings. It is submitted that petitioner agency has been rendering its services efficiently and in accordance with law, to the satisfaction of all the authorities concerned and there have been no complaints or adverse remarks against its functioning at any point of time. The agency's contracts have been periodically renewed and extended in recognition of its satisfactory performance and compliance with statutory requirements.

2.1. Petitioner states that it was selected and allotted outsourcing work in the 5th respondent - Government General Hospital, Suryapet where it deployed approximately 136 employees in various departments such as sanitation, maintenance and support services. It is contended that it has been managing the said workforce and ensuring uninterrupted functioning of the hospital to the utmost satisfaction of the hospital administration. It is stated, the contract period for the financial year 2024-25 expired on 31.03.2025. Anticipating renewal, petitioner addressed several representations to respondents, including those dated 29.03.2025, 02.04.2025, 03.04.2025 and 05.08.2025, requesting that its contract be extended from 01.04.2025 till finalisation of the fresh tender process. Petitioner further asserts that in view of the essential nature of the hospital services and to avoid disruption, the 5th respondent orally instructed petitioner to continue the services of its employees pending further orders from the 2nd respondent. Acting upon such instructions, petitioner continued to discharge its duties and maintain the hospital staff without interruption.

2.2. It is further stated that while they were waiting for formal renewal orders, the 2nd respondent issued a fresh Tender Notification dated 13.06.2025 inviting Applications from the eligible outsourcing agencies for empanelment for the financial year 2025-26. Petitioner participated in the said tender process by submitting all the requisite documents, including proof of statutory registrations under the Employees' Provident Fund (EPF) Act, Employees' State Insurance (ESI) Act, Goods and Services Tax (GST) Act, and turnover certificates for the preceding three financial years. Upon scrutiny of Applications, petitioner's agency was found eligible and was accordingly, included in the list of empanelled agencies published by the 3rd respondent - District Employment Officer, Suryapet District wherein petitioner's name appeared at Serial No.5 among the 27 selected outsourcin

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