IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA, HYDERABAD * * *

FAMILY COURT APPEAL NO.75 OF 2024 Between:

Mohammed Arif Ali Appellant AND Smt. Afsarunnisa and Another Respondents JUDGMENT PRONOUNCED ON: 24.06.2025 THE HON’BLE JUSTICE MOUSHUMI BHATTACHARYA AND THE HON’BLE JUSTICE B.R.MADHUSUDHAN RAO FCA.NO.75 OF 2024

1. Whether Reporters of Local newspapers may be allowed to see the Judgments? : Yes

2. Whether the copies of judgment may be Marked to Law Reporters/Journals? : Yes

3. Whether Her Ladyship wishes to see the fair copy of the Judgment? : No _________________________________ MOUSHUMI BHATTACHARYA, J * THE HON’BLE JUSTICE MOUSHUMI BHATTACHARYA AND THE HON’BLE JUSTICE B.R.MADHUSUDHAN RAO + FCA.NO.75 OF 2024

ORDER:

% Dated 24.06.2025 # Between:

Mohammed Arif Ali Appellant AND Smt. Afsarunnisa and Another Respondents ! Counsel for the appellant: Mr. J. Prabhakar, learned Senior Counsel representing Mr. Mohd. Shafiuddin, learned counsel, ^ Counsel for the respondent No.1: Mr. Mubashir Hussain Ansari, learned counsel representing Mr. Imtiaz Gulam Mahboob Faiz MD, learned counsel.

< GIST :

> HEAD NOTE :

? Cases referred :

1. (2014) 10 SCC 736

2. 2008 (103) DRJ 137

3. (2017) 9 SCC 1

4. (2002) 7 SCC 518

5. 2025 LiveLaw SC 495

6. (2014) 7 SCC 707

7. 2023 SCC OnLine Mad 471 8. 2021 SCC OnLine Ker 3945 THE HON’BLE JUSTICE MOUSHUMI BHATTACHARYA AND THE HON’BLE JUSTICE B.R.MADHUSUDHAN RAO F.C.A.NO.75 OF 2024 Mr. J. Prabhakar, learned Senior Counsel representing Mr. Mohd. Shafiuddin, learned counsel for the appellant.

Mr. Mubashir Hussain Ansari, learned counsel representing Mr. Imtiaz Gulam Mahboob Faiz MD, learned counsel appearing for the respondent No.1.

JUDGMENT: (Per Hon’ble. Justice Moushumi Bhattacharya)

1. The Family Court Appeal arises out of an order dated 06.02.2024 passed by the learned Family Court, Hyderabad, in a petition filed by the appellant for a declaration that the judgment passed by the respondent No.2/Sada-E-Haq Sharai Council by which the marriage between the appellant (husband) and the respondent No.1 (wife) was dissolved, should be declared as null, void and not binding on the appellant.

2. By the impugned order, the Trial Court dismissed the Original Petition (O.P.No.1009 of 2020) filed by the appellant on the ground that the respondent No.2 had followed due procedure in issuing a Divorce Certificate to the respondent No.1/wife. The Trial Court also found that the respondent No.1 had obtained ‘Khula’ divorce from the appellant by following the procedure laid down by the Courts.

The Facts leading to filing of the Original Petition by the Appellant

3. The appellant and the respondent No.1 were married on 01.06.2012 with a dower of Rs.11,000/-. The respondent No.1 stayed in the marital home for about five years. The respondent No.1, however, made several complaints against the appellant alleging assault and other acts of violence. On 07.07.2017, on being assaulted by the appellant, the respondent No.1 was admitted in a hospital and was shifted to her parents’ house after being discharged from the hospital. Subsequently, the respondent No.1 demanded Khula divorce from the appellant, which the appellant refused. The respondent No.1, thereafter, approached the respondent No.2 for grant of Khula divorce. The respondent No.2 consisted of experts in Muslim Law: a Mufti, a Professor of Islamic Studies, a Professor of Arabic and the Imam of a Mosque. The respondent No.2 sent three notices to the appellant with the demand for Khula divorce and invited the appellant to attend a reconciliation meeting. The appellant visited the office of the respondent No.2 and handed over a letter to the respondent No.2 on 14.09.2020 questioning the authority of the respondent No.2 in assuming the duty/jurisdiction to resolve/mediate the disputes between the appellant and the respondent No.1 and refused to attend the reconciliation meeting scheduled on 26.09.2020.

4. Upon the failed conciliation efforts between the parties, the respondent No.2 issued a Khula