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2026 Supreme(Online)(Tel) 4406

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
Renuka Yara, J
B. Narsimha Reddy – Appellant
Versus
Commissioner – Respondent
Tr.C.M.P. No. 392 of 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: D. Amarender Reddy
For the Respondents: Mohd Islamuddin Ansari, H. Venugopal, K. Durga Prasad

Mere apprehension of an adverse order or the presence of a presiding officer at a public gathering with a party does not constitute valid legal grounds for the transfer of a civil suit.

Headnote:The petitioner filed a petition under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, seeking the transfer of O.S. No. 31 of 2019 from the Additional Senior Civil Judge, Medchal Malkajgiri, alleging that he would not receive a fair trial. The petitioner contended that the presiding officer was influenced by a respondent, citing a photograph of the judge and the respondent at a public land handover event. The court examined whether mere apprehension of bias or the presence of a judge at a public gathering constitutes valid grounds for transfer. The court reasoned that "mere apprehension of adverse order cannot be a ground for transfer" and that attendance at a public event attended by various officials and members of the Bar does not imply personal interest or influence, especially when the suit concerns private property. In the result, the Transfer Civil Miscellaneous Petition is dismissed.

Table of Content
1. petitioner's request for transfer based on alleged judicial bias and apprehension of unfair trial. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6)
2. apprehension of bias and presence at public events are insufficient grounds for transfer. (Para 7 , 8 , 9 , 10)
3. pecuniary jurisdiction changes due to amendments are distinct from bias-based transfer requests. (Para 11 , 12)
4. dismissal of the transfer petition due to lack of substantiated grounds. (Para 13 , 14)

ORDER

This Transfer Civil Miscellaneous Petition is filed under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, by the petitioner to transfer O.S. No. 31 of 2019 pending on the file of the learned Additional Senior Civil Judge, Medchal Malkajgiri District at Medchal.

2. Heard Mr. D. Amarender Reddy, learned counsel for the petitioner and Mr. Mohd Islamuddin Ansari, learned counsel for respondent No.3 as well as Mr. H. Venugopal, learned senior counsel and Mr. K. Durga Prasad, learned counsel for the respondent No.5. Perused the record.

3. In sum and substance, the contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner is that he has apprehension that he would not get fair trial before the learned Additional Senior Civil Judge, Medchal Malkajgiri District at Medchal. Further, his contention is that respondent No.1-the Commissioner, Thumukunta Muncipality Medchal Malkajgiri District and respondent No.6-the Commissioner Gundlapochimpally Muncipality, Medchal Malkajgiri District, are not facilitating trial but making unnecessary allegations against the petitioner about his intentions to grab land which was meant for laying road to the District Court complex, Medchal Malkajgiri.

4. For the reasons best known to the petitioner, the allegations are made about the learned Additional Senior Civil Judge, Medchal Malkajgiri, being influenced by the respondent No.3 (defendant No.3). Said respondent No.3 is allegedly making statements in Bar Association that he has influenced the Presiding Officer and therefore, the petitioner (plaintiff) would not be able to succeed in his case. For that purpose, photograph at page No. 130 of material papers is relied upon to show that at the time of handing over the land for construction of District Court complex, Medchal Malkajgiri, respondent No.3 was present along with the Presiding Officer. It is a point to be noted that said handing over took place in open area attended by members of Bar, Revenue Officials and staff of the Court.

5. In addition to the aforementioned contentions, learned counsel for the petitioner says that there are other factors which he cannot put on paper and which he cannot submit orally before this Court.

6. Learned counsel for the respondent Nos.3 and 5 submitted that there are no grounds for transfer and baseless allegations are made against all the concerned.

7. Both the learned counsel have taken this Court to the merits of the case of the respective parties. This Court is not inclined to make any observation with respect to the merits of the respective parties to ensure that neither of them suffers prejudice when the suit is adjudicated before the learned Additional Senior Civil Judge, Medchal Malkajgiri District at Medchal.

8. Coming to the grounds of transfer, mere apprehension of adverse order cannot be a ground for transfer as per the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in R. Bala Krishna Pillai v. State of Kerala 1(2000) 7 SCC 129. Further, the appearance of the Presiding Officer in a public gathering of handing over of land by the Revenue Officials which figures respondent No.3 cannot be a ground for transfer as the members of the Bar would be not attending such events and it is not possible to prevent anybody from attending such a gathering. Further, it is almost impossible for Presiding Officers to identify parties in civil suits to avoid the predicament of being photographed with them in public gatherings.

9. Further, the subject matter of the suit is not concerned with the

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