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2026 Supreme(Online)(Tel) 14132

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
Nagesh Bheemapaka, J
Chandrasekhar Goud – Appellant
Versus
Union Of India – Respondent
WRIT PETITION No. 1239 OF 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: A. Venkatesh, Pranay Sohini
For the Respondents: N. Bhujanga Rao, K.R. Koteshwar Rao, P. Raghavendra Rao

Writ jurisdiction under Article 226 is not an appropriate forum for adjudicating complex factual disputes regarding land title, boundary identification, and possession, particularly when such matters are already sub-judice before a competent civil court.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Art. 226 - Writ jurisdiction - Disputed questions of title, possession and identity of immovable property - Cannot be adjudicated in writ proceedings - Requires appreciation of oral and documentary evidence.

(B) Cantonments Act, 2006 - S. 181(a) - Building permission - Challenges based on ownership dispute - Authority proceeded on the basis of long-standing sanctioned layout - No patent illegality or arbitrariness in granting permission.

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, claiming ownership of land in Survey No. 844/1, challenged the construction permission granted by the Cantonment Board to private respondents for plots in Survey No. 74/9, alleging encroachment and lack of proper survey. The petitioner had previously filed a civil suit for injunction, which was dismissed, and administrative representations regarding the same issues were disposed of by a speaking order which remained unchallenged.

Findings of Court:
The court held that the dispute involves complex factual questions of title and boundary demarcation which are already sub-judice. The writ jurisdiction is not intended for such adjudication. Furthermore, the petitioner failed to challenge the prior administrative speaking order that attained finality.

Issues: Whether the court should interfere under Article 226 in a matter involving a disputed title and claims of land encroachment currently pending before civil forums.

Ratio Decidendi: Writ court proceedings are summary in nature and cannot determine complex title disputes or conduct physical demarcation of land which require trial-based evidence. Where the administrative authority acted within its statutory framework and a prior speaking order on the same issue remained unchallenged, judicial interference is not warranted.

Result: Writ petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. petitioner's claim over land and objection to construction permissions. (Para 1)
2. respondents' defense regarding validity of layout and earlier civil findings. (Para 3 , 4)
3. petitioner's reply disputing the relevance of earlier civil judgments. (Para 5)
4. court's refusal to decide title disputes via writ jurisdiction. (Para 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16)
5. final order of dismissal. (Para 17 , 18)

O R D E R:

Petitioner, aged about 58 years, engaged in business, and residing at H.No.6-3-1100/1/R, Jayaraja, Somajiguda, Hyderabad, claims to be one of the co-owners and possessors of land admeasuring 6413 square yards in Survey No. 844/1, Block No. 17, situated at Malkajgiri Village, GHMC, Malkajgiri Circle and Mandal, Ranga Reddy District. He challenges the action of Respondents 2 and 3 – Cantonment Board in granting permission to Respondents 4 and 5 in respect of Plot Nos. 14, 15 and 16, Rev. Sy. No. 74/3, Seva Mandal Society Ltd., Mahendra Hills, East Marredpally, Secunderabad Cantonment, admeasuring 975.48 square meters and 1337.79 square meters respectively, notwithstanding the complaint and objections submitted by him requesting the authorities not to grant such sanction.

1.1. It is stated, petitioner along with Smt. Saritha Kothari, Smt. N. Bharathi, Avinath Jain, Pavan Kumar Kothari and Priyanka Kothari, are the absolute owners and possessors of land admeasuring 6413 square yards in Survey No. 844/1, Block No. 17, situated at Malkajgiri Village, GHMC, Malkajgiri Circle and Mandal, Ranga Reddy District. The said property was purchased by them under a registered sale deed dated 27.07.2013 from Mr. D. Laxaminarayana. It is their complaint that respondents are attempting to encroach upon their land by wrongly claiming the same as land falling in Survey No. 74/3, and such acts of encroachment were being attempted even prior to the purchase of property by Petitioner.

1.2. In view of such attempts, it is stated, the vendor of Petitioner, namely Mr. D. Laxaminarayana, had made several representations to the revenue authorities seeking demarcation of land in Survey No. 844/1 and for taking action against land grabbers in Survey No. 74, and pursuant thereto, vide G.O.Rt. No. 930 dated 21.07.1987, a meeting was convened on 22.09.1987 by the revenue authorities and an interim report was submitted to the Government on 29.09.1987. The Commissioner of Land Revenue, in the said report, recommended transfer of Acs.46.00 of overlapped area to Survey No. 844/1 of Malkajgiri by following due procedure through the Collectors of Hyderabad and Ranga Reddy Districts. On 05.09.2012, the said Laxaminarayana obtained a certificate from the Deputy Collector, Malkajgiri, Ranga Reddy District, declaring Mr. D. Sataiah as pattadar to an extent of Acs.54.12 guntas in Survey No. 778 corresponding to new Survey No. 844/1 of Malkajgiri, and further recognizing Sri Laxaminarayana as successor to his great grandfather late Bala Kistu Darji vide proceedings No. 148/2012.

1.3. After purchase of the said property, petitioner made a requisition to the revenue authorities for mutation of land in the names of Petitioner and other co-owners, and in this regard, the Tahsildar, Malkajgiri submitted the report dated 05.02.2014 to the District Collector, Ranga Reddy along with a rough sketch, which was further submitted to the Special Deputy Collector and Revenue Divisional Officer, Malkajgiri on 30.05.2014, and thereafter, the District Collector vide proceedings No. E2/2197/2012, forwarded the matter to the Special Chief Secretary and Chief Commissioner of Land Administration, Hyderabad.

1.4. Petitioner submitted representation dated 12.04.2017 to the Chief Executive Officer, Cantonment Board, Secunderabad, requesting not to grant construction permission to Respondents 4 and 5, who were allegedly making a wrongful claim over the land by treating it as falling in Survey No. 74 instead of Survey No. 844/1. The Collector and District Magis

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