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2026 Supreme(Online)(Tel) 14728

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
J. Sreenivas Rao, J
MOHD GHOUSE KHAN – Appellant
Versus
The State of Telangana – Respondent
CRIMINAL PETITION No.6752 of 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Syed Ahmed
For the Respondents: Jithendar Rao Veeramalla

The court may modify onerous bond conditions for the interim custody of a seized vehicle if the amount is disproportionate to the vehicle's value and causes undue hardship to the owner who is not an accused in the crime.

Headnote:(A) Interim Custody of Vehicle - Bond Amount - Modification of onerous conditions - Where the value of the vehicle is less than the bond amount and the owner depends on the vehicle for livelihood, the court may reduce the bond amount to prevent undue hardship. (Para 4, 7)

Issues: Whether the bond amount imposed by the trial court for the interim custody of the vehicle was excessive and required modification.

Table of Content
1. procedural background regarding the filing of the petition to modify bond conditions. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. arguments concerning the proportionality of the bond amount relative to the vehicle's value and the nature of the offense. (Para 4 , 5)
3. modification of onerous bond conditions to prevent undue hardship to the vehicle owner. (Para 6 , 7 , 8)

Order:

This Criminal Petition has been filed aggrieved by the order dated 02.03.2026, passed by the learned Special Sessions Judge for the Trial of Cases under Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act-cum-I Additional Sessions Judge, at Kothagudem (for short, ‘the trial Court’) in Crl.M.P.No.56 of 2026 in Crime No.356 of 2025, insofar as to the extent of directing the petitioner to execute a personal bond for Rs.10,00,000/- with two solvent sureties is concerned.

2. Heard Mr. Syed Ahmed, learned counsel for the petitioner, and Mr.Jithendar Rao Veeramalla, learned Additional Public Prosecutor, appearing on behalf of respondents.

3. With the consent of both the learned counsel, this criminal petition is disposed of at the stage of admission.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner is the owner of the vehicle i.e., Goods Carriage Ashok Leyland Ltd., bearing No.TS-07-UC-6969 and the said vehicle was seized by the Bhadrachalam Town Police, in connection with Crime No.356 of 2025 for the offences under sections 8(c) read with 20(b)(ii)(C), 27(A), and 29 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985. The petitioner is not an accused in the said crime and he is the owner of the said vehicle. He filed Crl.M.P.No.56 of 2026, seeking interim custody of vehicle. The learned trial Court, while allowing the said application, imposed onerous condition, directing the petitioner to execute a personal bond of Rs.10,00,000/- with two solvent sureties. The value of the said vehicle is below Rs.10,00,000/- and the petitioner is eking out his livelihood depending upon the income arrived from the said vehicle. Unless this Court modifies the said condition, the petitioner will be put to great hardship and the petitioner is ready and willing to comply with the other conditions imposed by the trial Court. He further requested this Court that the time which was granted by the trial Court may be extended.

5. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor submitted that the vehicle is involved in a heinous offence and the trial Court rightly imposed cost while allowing the application and there are no grounds to interfere with the cost imposed by the trial Court.

6. Having considered the submissions made by the respective parties and upon perusal of the material available on record, it reveals that the learned trial Court, on 02.03.2026, while allowing the application filed by the petitioner, granted interim custody of the vehicle subject the condition that the petitioner shall execute a personal bond of Rs.10,00,000/- with two solvent sureties and also imposed other conditions.

7. Taking into consideration the peculiar facts and circumstances and the submissions made by the learned counsel for the petitioner, this Court is inclined to modify the condition No.1, imposed by the trial Court. Hence, the petitioner is directed to execute a bond of Rs.2,00,000/- (Rupees Two Lakh only) with two solvent sureties to the satisfaction of the learned trial Court and shall comply with the conditions within a period of four (4) weeks from today. The other conditions imposed by the trial Court shall remain unaltered.

8. With the above said modification, the criminal petition is disposed of.

Miscellaneous applications, pending if any, shall stand closed.

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