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2026 Supreme(Online)(Tel) 15192

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
Nagesh Bheemapaka, J
R. Rajasekhar – Appellant
Versus
Dr. E. Naveen Nicolas – Respondent
CONTEMPT CASE No. 1224 of 2025 | CONTEMPT CASE No. 1846 of 2025 | WRIT PETITION No. 4055 of 2019 | WRIT PETITION No. 3913 of 2019



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: T. Susmithawin, G. Vidyasagar
For the Respondents: P.S. Rajasekhar

Eligibility for appointment is satisfied if the minimum percentage is achieved in either graduation or post-graduation, and the requirement for 'allied subjects' is disjunctive (OR). Non-compliance with final judicial directions regarding such eligibility constitutes contempt of court.

Headnote:(A) Eligibility Criteria - Educational Qualifications - Minimum marks requirement - Fulfillment of the required percentage of marks in either Graduation or Post-Graduation is sufficient to satisfy the eligibility criteria for appointment. (Para 12, 14)

(B) Interpretation of Rules - Allied Subjects - Disjunctive Requirement - Where rules specify a main subject 'or its allied subjects', it constitutes an 'OR' condition; candidates cannot be disqualified for lacking an allied subject if they possess the main subject. (Para 12)

(C) Contempt of Court - Non-compliance with Judicial Orders - Failure to implement final orders of the Court in the absence of a stay constitutes a clear case of contempt. (Para 16)

Issues: Whether the respondents committed contempt by failing to implement the court's directions regarding the appointment of petitioners based on their eligibility.

Table of Content
1. procedural history of the selection process and previous court orders regarding eligibility. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 15)
2. interpretation of educational qualifications and the disjunctive nature of 'allied subjects'. (Para 4 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12)
3. application of coordinate bench precedent regarding post-graduation marks eligibility. (Para 13 , 14)
4. finding of contempt for non-implementation of final judicial orders and subsequent directions for appointment. (Para 16 , 17 , 18)

COMMON ORDER

The petitioners have applied and appeared for the selection process to the post of School Assistant (Social Studies) notified vide Notification No.52/2017 by the Telangana State Public Service Commission.

1.1. The respondent-Commission, excluded the petitioners from the provisional merit list, by citing that they did not fulfil the eligibility criteria with regard to attaining 45% of marks (under reservation category) in the two optional subjects, either in their Graduation or Post-graduation degree.Aggrieved thereby, they filed writ petitions before this Court.

1.2. This Court passed interim ordersdirecting the Commission to include the petitioners in the provisional merit list, provided they fulfil all other parameters and if their exclusion was solely for nonfulfillment of 45% marks criteria. The writ petitions were thereafter allowed by this Court with a direction to the respondent-Commission to consider the petitioners for appointment to the post of School Assistant (Social Studies). Alleging non-compliance of the orders passed by this Court in the writ petitions, these contempt cases are filed by the petitioners.

2. Considering the commonality of Notification No.52/2017, the issue as well as the grievance, the matters were analogously heard and taken up for disposal by this Common Order. For reference of facts and discussion, the contentions in C.C. No. 1846 of 2025 are taken.

3. Heard Mr. T. Susmithawin, learned counsel for the petitioner in C.C. No. 1846 of 2025, Mr. G. Vidyasagar, learned Senior Counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner in C.C. No. 1224 of 2025, Mr. P.S. Rajasekhar, learned Standing Counsel for the respondent-Commission. Perused the record.

4. At the outset, at the stage of contempt proceedings, the only issue that arises for consideration is whether the orders passed by this Court have been complied with.

5. This Court has passed interim orders, vide I.A. No. 1 of 2019, specifically directing the respondents as follows:

“Having regard to this submission, respondents are directed to verify the eligibility of petitioner and if petitioner is fulfilling all other parameters, but was not considered only on the ground that he did not secure 45% pass in Graduation, he shall be considered for inclusion of his name in the provisional selection list as per his merit.”

6. Alleging non-compliance of the interim orders, the petitioner filed C.C. No. 323 of 2010 and same is pending.

7. This Court, by Order dated 18.03.2025, allowed the writ petition, W.P. No. 3913 of 2019, by directing as follows:

“7. In light of the ABOVE, THE Court finds that the petitioner’s exclusion from the selection list is unjustified and violative of Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India. The writ petition is accordingly allowed, and the respondents are directed to consider the petitioner’s case for appointment to the post of School Assistant (Social Studies) in accordance with the applicable rules and regulations, taking into account the NCTE amendment dated 13.11.2019 and the judgments in W.P. No. 4055/2019 and W.A. No. 511 of 2019.

8. At this juncture, it is relevant to refer to the counter affidavit filed in C.C. No. 1846 of 2025, by the Secretary, Telangana State Public Service Commission, stating as follows:

“5. It is respectfully submitted that, as per the qualifications required for the post of School Assistants (Social Studies) v

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