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2026 Supreme(Online)(Tri) 284

HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA

AGARTALA


2026:THC:609


RSA 08 of 2025



1. Smt. Ramani Debbarma, W/O. Late Laipada Debbarma, Resident of Machkumbhi, Police Station- Gandacherra, District- Dhalai Tripura.


2. Smt. Judhapati Debbarma (Reang), D/O. Late Laipada Debbarma, W/O. Shri Rabiroy Reang, Resident of Machkumbhi, Police Station-Gandacherra, District Dhalai, Tripura.


3. Smt. Prabhati Debbarma (Reang), D/O. Late Laipada Debbarma, W/O. Shri Manasai Reang, Resident of Machkumbhi, Police Station-Gandacherra, District Dhalai, Tripura.


4. Shri Diket Debbarma, S/O. Late Laipada Debbarma, Resident of Machkumbhi, Police Station-Gandacherra, District-Dhalai, Tripura.


5. Smt. Debika Chakma (Debbarma), W/O. Late Laxman Debbarma, Resident of Machkumbhi, Police Station-Gandacherra, District-Dhalai, Tripura.


6. Shri Dhijendra Debbarma, S/O. Late Laxman Debbarma, Resident of Machkumbhi, Police Station-Gandacherra, District-Dhalai, Tripura.


7. Smt. Dhanta Debbarma, D/O. Late Laxman Debbarma, Resident of Machkumbhi, Police Station-Gandacherra, District-Dhalai, Tripura.


8. Shri Bishal Debbarma, S/O. Late Laxman Debbarma, Resident of Machkumbhi, Police Station-Gandacherra, District-Dhalai, Tripura.


..........Appellant(s)


Versus


1. Shri Jira Kumar Reang (Jiro Kumar Reang), S/O. Late Khushi Dhan Reang, Resident of Machkumbhi, Police Station-Gandacherra, District-Dhalai, Tripura.


2. Smt. Biparong Reang, Daughter of Late Gurudayal Reang, Wife of Shri Bhagyaram Reang, Resident of Machkumbhi, Police Station-Gandacherra, District-Dhalai, Tripura.


3. Shri Surendra Reang, Son of Late Gurudayal Reang, Resident of Machkumbhi, Police Station-Gandacherra, District-Dhalai, Tripura.


..........Respondent(s)


For Appellant(s) : Mr. Kousik Datta, Advocate.

For Respondent(s) : Mr. Gobinda Debbarma, Advocate.


Date of hearing : 17.04.2026.

Date of pronouncement : 14.05.2026.


Whether fit for reporting : YES.

HON’BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE MR. M.S. RAMACHANDRA RAO

JUDGMENT & ORDER

This RSA is preferred by the appellants challenging the judgment dt. 16.08.2024 of the District Judge, Dhalai Judicial District, Ambassa in Title Appeal No. 05 of 2022 confirming the judgment dated 26.09.2022 of the Civil Judge, Sr. Div., Court No.1, Dhalai Judicial District, Ambassa in TS 10/2019.

2. The appellants are plaintiffs in the suit.

3. They had filed the said suit to declare their right, title and interest over the A schedule land; for recovery of possession of B schedule land from defendant No.1 by evicting him from the said land and by removing all sorts of obstruction/construction erected thereon; and also for recovery of possession of C schedule land from defendant No.2 by evicting the defendant No.2 therefrom by removing all sorts of obstruction/construction erected thereon.

4. It is not in dispute that the extent of the A schedule land is 2.09 acres, and both B schedule land (3 gandas) and C schedule land (5 gandas) are both part of the A schedule land.

The case of the plaintiffs/appellants:

5. The plaintiffs are legal heirs of Lt. Laipada Debbarma and appellant No.1 is his wife.

6. Lt. Laipada Debbarma and the appellant No.1 were accorded sanction of allotment of 2.14 acres through allotment order No. 44/199 dated 04.11.1997 which was also recorded in Sabek Khatian No. 469 of Mouja Laxmipur, Tehsil Gandacherra appertaining to Sabek Plot No. 1052/1433 and 1052/1434 for of which 0.05 acres had been acquired by the Government of Tripura for the purpose of construction of Gandacherra-Ramnagar road. The balance 2.09 acres is the A schedule land.

7. The plaintiffs contended in the plaint that after revisonal survey operation, the allotted land of the plaintiff No.1 and Laipada Debbarma was recorded in finally published Khatian No. 267 of Mouja Laxmipur, Tehsil Gandacherra appertaining to Hal Plot No. 1797, 1798 & 1799, CS plot No. 1052/1434(p), 1052/1433 (p) and 1052(p) which is described in the A Schedule.

8. It is the case of the plaintiffs that they had good relationship with one Surendra Reang residing in the same locality and the said person had approached them in December, 2016 for permitting the defendants to reside for about a year and a half in a part of A Schedule land which had been fallow and vacant by constructing dwelling hut on condition that they would handover vacant peaceful possession to the plaintiffs after completion of the said period of one and half years, as they were landless poor. Accordingly, the plaintiffs’ claim that they handed over the B Schedule suit land which was part of the A Schedule suit land to Defendant No.1 and C schedule suit land which was also part of A Schedule suit land to Defendant No.2 on the intervention of the said Surendra Reang and that the two defendants with the permission of the plaintiffs, had constructed dwelling huts over the B and C schedule suit land, respectively.

9. Plaintiffs contended that the defendants did not vacate the suit land after the completion of the period for which they were permitted to stay there and refused to do so and, therefore, they had to file the suit for the above reliefs.

The case of the defendants:

10. Sri Surendra Reang was also impleaded as proforma respondent in the suit along with defendant Nos. 1 and 2.

11. The written statement was filed by all the defendants contending that Sri Surendra Reang and his wife Rankabari Reang got allotment of some land vide sanction order No. 1306 dated 04.07.1997 issued by then SDO, Gandacherra, Dhalai District for a plot of land measuring .80 acres. They contended that the plaint B and C schedule land form part of the said 0.80 acres. They contended that the plain B and C Schedule land is part of the land mentioned in old Khatian No. 470 of Mouja Laxmipur, Tehsil Gandacherra which was opened in the name of the proforma defendant and his wife and it was also demarcated as per the map existed before the Revisional survey of 200

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