HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND
GANGA PANDEY – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF UTTARAKHAND – Respondent
WPMS 3455 / 2025
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2025:UHC:11550
Office Notes,
reports, orders
or proceedings
SL.
Date or directions COURT’S OR JUDGE’S ORDERS
No.
and Registrar’s
order with
Signatures
WPMS/ 3455/ 2025
Hon’ble Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.
Mr. Vinod Fulara, Advocate for the
petitioner through V.C.
Mr. Suyash Pant, Standing Counsel for the
State.
2. A piece of nazul land was leased out in
favour of petitioner’s father-in-law, late Laxmi
Dutt Pande in the year 1959 for a period of 30
years. According to her, she applied for renewal
and also for transfer of the lease in her favour.
Her request was turned down by District
Magistrate, vide order dated 18.11.2025. Thus
feeling aggrieved, petitioner has approached this
Court.
3. Perusal of impugned order passed by
District Magistrate reveals that lease granted in
favour of petitioner’s father-in-law was never
renewed, and the lease earlier granted, expired
on 31.03.1989. It further reveals that the land in
question is needed for widening of Haldwani-
Ramnagar State highway.
4. The impugned order further reveals that
the land in question is recorded as category 6(2)
in revenue record which indicates that the land
is required for some public purpose.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner,
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however, submits that lease of the land in
question was transferred in favour of
petitioner’s husband vide order dated
24.10.1989, passed by District Magistrate,
Nainital.
6. He further submits that petitioner is in
peaceful possession over the said land without
any let or hindrance and a shop constructed by
her husband is also standing thereupon, from
which petitioner is running her business. He
submits that petitioner is entitled to have the
lease renewed, as it was granted to her father-in-
law in 1959.
7. The reasons assigned in the impugned
order for not renewing the lease in favour of
petitioner, cannot be faulted.
8. State, as owner of the property, can decide
when to grant a lease and to whom. If a
particular piece of nuzul land is needed for any
public purposes, then State Government can
very well refuse to grant lease or to renew a
lease already granted.
9. State is custodian of public property and
nazul land is maintained by State for larger
public good. Therefore State should be very
wary and vigilant while granting lease of nazul
land to private individuals. While renewing
lease of nazul land in favour of individuals, it
has to bear in mind that such land may be
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needed for some important public purpose
which may emerge in future.
10. However, having regard to the facts of the
case and also in view of the fact that there is a
free hold policy in place, the writ petition is
disposed of with liberty to petitioner to apply
for free hold, if the policy so permits.
11. If petitioner makes application for free
hold within fifteen days from today, decision
thereupon shall be taken by the competent
authority within four weeks thereafter.
12. For a period of six weeks, or till decision
is taken on the application, no coercive action
shall be taken against petitioner.
(Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.)
23.12.2025
Mahinder/
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