HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Sharad Kumar Sharma
VINAY BHATT – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF UTTARAKHAND – Respondent
C482/430/2022
COMPOUNDING OF OFFENCES - SECTION 320 CRPC - OFFENCES UNDER SECTIONS 467, 468 AND 471 IPC - NOT COMPOUNDABLE - OFFENCES UNDER SECTIONS 420, 120B, 504 & 506 IPC - COMPOUNDABLE - SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTE - RETURN OF MONEY BY APPLICANT - COMPOUDING APPLICATIONS ALLOWED - CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS DROPPED
Fact of the Case:
The applicants were accused of offences under Sections 420, 467, 468, 471, 120B, 504 & 506 of IPC. The offences under Sections 467, 468 and 471 of IPC were not compoundable under Section 320 of CrPC. The applicants and the complainants settled their disputes and the money was returned by the applicants to the complainants.
Finding of the Court:
The court held that the offences under Sections 467, 468 & 471 of IPC cannot be culled out to have been made out from the set of allegations, which have been leveled in the FIRs or from the Chargesheet also, because the ingredients provided therein, they are not satisfied. But, so far as the rest of the offences i.e. Sections 420, 120B, 504 & 506 of IPC are concerned, they are the compoundable offences under Section 320 of CrPC.
Issues: Whether the offences under Sections 467, 468 and 471 of IPC were compoundable under Section 320 of CrPC.
Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on Section 320 of CrPC which provides that certain offences are compoundable with the permission of the court. The court held that the offences under Sections 467, 468 and 471 of IPC were not compoundable because the ingredients of those offences were not satisfied. However, the court held that the offences under Sections 420, 120B, 504 & 506 of IPC were compoundable because the parties had settled their disputes and the money had been returned by the applicants to the complainants.
Final Decision: The court allowed the compounding applications and dropped the criminal proceedings against the applicants.
HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND
AT NAINITAL
Criminal Misc. Application No. 430 of 2022
(Under Section 482 of Cr.P.C.)
Vinay Bhatt and Another
… Applicants
Vs.
State of Uttarakhand and Another
… Respondents
And
Criminal Misc. Application No. 438 of 2022
(Under Section 482 of Cr.P.C.)
Vinay Bhatt and Another
… Applicants
Vs.
State of Uttarakhand and Another
… Respondents
Advocate:
Mrs. Pushpa Joshi, Senior Advocate, assisted by Ms. Chetna
Latwal, Advocate, for the applicants
Mr. Siddharth Bisht, Brief Holder, for the State
Mr. Aditya Pandey, Advocate, for the complainants through
video conferencing.
Hon’ble Sharad Kumar Sharma, J.
These two C482 Applications itself are governed
under a peculiar set of circumstances. Both the C482
Applications are listed on the respective Compounding
Applications (IA/1/2022).
1.
C482 Application No. 430 of 2022 deals with a
Criminal Case No. 3442 of 2017, State Vs. Vinay Bhatt
and Another, which was arising out of an FIR, being
FIR No. 211 dated 17.04.2017, which was got
registered against the present applicants, for the
commission of offences under Sections 420, 467, 468,
471, 120B, 504 & 506 of IPC, on which, after the
culmination of the investigation, the Chargesheet,
2
being Chargesheet No. 164 of 2017 dated 06.06.2017
was submitted by the Investigating Officer, on which
the cognizance have been taken by the Court of Chief
Judicial Magistrate, Dehradun, by an order dated
21.07.2017.
It
is
the
cognizance
order;
the
Chargesheet and the entire criminal proceedings which
have been put to challenge by the present applicants.
2.
C482 Application No. 438 of 2022 arises out of
a Criminal Case No. 3441 of 2017, State Vs. Vinay
Bhatt and Another, which was arising out of an FIR,
being FIR No. 212 dated 17.04.2017, which was
registered against the present applicants for their
alleged involvement in commission of the offences
under Sections 420, 467, 468, 471, 120B, 504 & 506
of IPC. In this case too, the investigation was
culminated and the Chargesheet, being Chargesheet
No. 165 of 2017 dated 06.06.2017 was submitted by
the Investigating Officer, on which the cognizance have
been taken by the Court of Chief Judicial Magistrate,
Dehradun, by an order dated 21.07.2017, whereby the
present applicants have been summoned.
3.
These two C482 Applications are listed today on
the respective Compounding Applications (IA/1/2022).
4.
When the Compounding Applications were filed,
the coordinate Bench of this Court, vide its order dated
18.04.2022, had granted time to learned Government
Advocate, to file objection to the Compounding
Application, but the same has not yet been filed.
3
5.
The matter was argued, and after going through
the FIR (in both the cases), apparently, the offences,
so far it relates to Sections 467, 468 and 471 of IPC,
which though are not compoundable under Section 320
of CrPC, but apparently it cannot be said to be made
out, because there was no deferment with regards to
the valuable securities, as it finds in the aforesaid
provision. If at all, the offences could be made out,
that could be of Sections 420, 120B, 504 & 506 of IPC,
which are the offences, which are compoundable under
Section 320 of CrPC.
6.
The parties have participated in the proceedings of
these
two
C482
Applications,
through
video
conferencing. The applicants have been duly identified
by the learned Senior Counsel, Mrs. Pushpa Joshi,
assisted by Ms. Chetna Latwal, Advocate and the
complainant/respondent No. 2 of C482 Application No.
430 of 2022 and C482 Application No. 438 of 2022 i.e.
Mr. Ashutosh Uniyal and Mr. Bipin Singh Negi
respectively, have also participated the proceedings
through video conferencing, who have been duly
identified
by
their
counsel
Mr.
Aditya
Pandey,
Advocate.
7.
This Court has also interacted with the applicants
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.