HIGH COURT OF DELHI
ARCHIE COMIC PUBLICATIONS, INC. – Appellant
Versus
PURPLE CREATIONS PVT. LTD. & ORS. – Respondent
CS(OS)-1420_2005
THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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Judgment delivered on: 22.04.2008
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IA.No. 238/2006 (u/O 7 R 11 CPC) in CS(OS) 1420/2005
IA.No. 5271/2006 (u/O 6 R 17 CPC) in CS(OS) 1420/2005
ARCHIE COMIC PUBLICATIONS, INC.
... Plaintiff
- versus -
PURPLE CREATIONS PVT. LTD. & ORS.
... Defendants
Advocates who appeared in this case:
For the Plaintiff
: Mr Rajiv Nayar Sr Advocate with Mr Manmohan Singh
For the Defendants
: Mr Neeraj Kaul Sr Advocate with Mr Sanjeev Sachdeva,
Mr Pritpal Singh, Mr Amit Kumar Singh, Ms Shikha
Sarin, Mr Karun Mehta and Mr Chetan Chopra
CORAM:-
HON'BLE MR JUSTICE BADAR DURREZ AHMED
1.
Whether Reporters of local papers may be allowed
to see the judgment ?
YES
2.
To be referred to the Reporter or not ?
YES
3.
Whether the judgment should be reported in Digest ?
YES
BADAR DURREZ AHMED, J
1.
The plaintiff had instituted the present suit for permanent
injunction, infringement of trademark, damages etc. against the defendants.
The plaintiff claims to be engaged in the field of printed matter, paper
articles, newspapers, periodicals, comic magazines, cartoon strips, story
books, films etc. The plaintiff claims to be the proprietor of the Archie
Comic Publications as well as the 'ARCHIE' Trademark and its variations
which, inter alia, include ARCHIE'S, LITTLE ARCHIE, THE ARCHIES,
2008:DHC:1392
ARCHIE COMICS etc. The plaintiff has alleged that the trademark
'ARCHIE' was adopted by it in 1942. It also forms part of the plaintiff's
trade name. It is contended that by virtue of the long, continuous, open and
extensive use by the plaintiff, the 'ARCHIE' trademarks have become
intertwined with the identity of the plaintiff and as a result, consumers all
over the world, including those in India, associate the 'ARCHIE' trademarks
with the plaintiff and nobody else.
2. It is also alleged in paragraph 4 of the plaint that in 1966 Archie
Comics were imported into India. There is also a reference to an invoice
issued by the plaintiff to Variety Book Depot in New Delhi on 08.05.1979
with regard to the plaintiff's publications. The plaintiff had applied for
registration of the 'ARCHIE and Heads' composite trademark/ label bearing
the application No. 518483 on 17.10.1989 in Class 16 and the plaintiff has
alleged that it has been extensively using the mark in India since 1979. It is
alleged that the 'ARCHIES', 'PURPLE ARCHIE', ARCHIES trademark and
device are being used by the defendants and the same are identical and/ or
deceptively similar to the plaintiff's trademarks 'ARCHIE' and 'ARCHIE
and HEAD'. It is alleged that the defendants in spite of the knowledge of
the said trademark and/ or activities of the plaintiff, decided to use the said
mark without authorization or consent of the plaintiff. The plaintiff
allegedly came to know about the defendants for the first time in June 2004
when they came across the advertisement for the 'ARCHIES and device',
2008:DHC:1392
'PURPLE ARCHIE' and 'ARCHIES' trademarks bearing application Nos.
597802, 846978, 1062578 and 1222947, all in Class 25. The defendants
are allegedly involved in the business of manufacturing and selling kids
wear under the 'ARCHIES/ PURPLE ARCHIES' and 'ARCHIES'
trademarks. It is consequently alleged on the part of the plaintiff that the
defendants are infringing the propriety rights of the plaintiff in the said
trademarks. The defendants are also alleged to have passed of their goods
and business as those of the goods and business of the plaintiff.
3. The suit has been filed in this Court claiming that it has
jurisdiction to entertain the same on the basis of the averments made in
paragraph 32 of the plaint. Since the applications under consideration
relate to the question of jurisdiction, it would be pertinent to set out the
entire paragraph 32 of the plaint:-
“32.
That this Hon'ble Court has the jurisdiction to
enterta