HIGH COURT OF DELHI
M/s CENTRAL WAREHOUSING CORP. & ANR. – Appellant
Versus
M/s BHARTIYA PLASTIC UDGYOG & ORS – Respondent
LPA-446_2003
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+
LPA 446/2003
Reserved on : 27.08.2008
%
Date of decision:22.09.2008
M/s CENTRAL WAREHOUSING CORP. & ANR. ….. …..APPELLANTS
Through: Mr.K.K.Tyagi, Advocate.
M/s BHARTIYA PLASTIC UDGYOG & ORS .. .. ...RESPONDENTS
Through:
Mr. Kamal Mehta, Advocate for R-1 and R-2.
None for R-3.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY KISHAN KAUL
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE MOOL CHAND GARG
1.
Whether the Reporters of local papers
may be allowed to see the judgment?
Yes
2.
To be referred to Reporter or not?
Yes
3.
Whether the judgment should be
reported in the Digest?
Yes
SANJAY KISHAN KAUL, J.
1.
The refusal by the appellant to deliver the subsequent
consignment to respondent nos.1 and 2 on account of a
dispute about the non payment of warehousing charges for
the first consignment had given rise to the present
litigation. It is an undisputed fact that there was no
controversy of any alleged dues in respect of the second
consignment.
A
connected
question
arising
for
consideration is whether such detention was possible even
2008:DHC:2713-DB
if the consignment was warehoused without the consent of
the consignee to the warehousing corporation.
2.
The respondent no.1 imported acrylic scrap in pursuance to
a bill of entry dated 29.10.1992 in three containers of a
declared value of USD 240 per metric ton. However, on
their import into India, the custom authorities assessed the
price of the goods at USD 475 per metric ton resulting in
notices being issued by custom authorities for adjudication.
The goods were not cleared and were warehoused with the
appellant. It is during the pendency of this dispute that a
second consignment of respondent no.1 vide a bill of entry
dated 06.09.1993 was received in India. The bill of entry
was presented for home consumption and on inspection of
the goods, the custom authorities assessed the total duty of
Rs.5,41,016/- which was duly deposited on 17.09.1993.
The delivery of the goods was, however, not given to the
petitioner by the appellant on the ground that a sum of
Rs.1,60,000/- was due to the appellant as warehousing and
insurance charges in respect of the first consignment as on
17.09.1993. The same was the fate of yet another
consignment imported by the respondent no.1 vide a bill of
entry dated 03.08.1993.
3.
These actions of the appellant resulted in filing of
WP(C)4480/1993 by respondent nos.1 & 2, respondent
no.2 being the Managing Director of respondent no.1.
4.
In the proceedings of the said writ petition, interim orders
were passed on 05.11.1993 on account of the Court
observing that prima facie it was of the view that the
2008:DHC:2713-DB
respondent nos.1 was not liable to pay the storage charges
of the appellant, but respondent no.1 agreed to furnish the
bank guarantee for the amount claimed by the appellant.
The second consignment was thus directed to be released
by the appellant without payment of any further charges.
Insofar as the third consignment was concerned, a direction
was passed that respondent no.1 could get it cleared on
payment of the custom duty (which was stated to have
been paid) and warehousing charges till date of delivery.
Respondent no.1 took delivery of the four containers
covered by the second consignment, but insofar as the
third consignment was concerned, respondent no.1 was not
agreeable to pay the warehousing charges on the ground
that the goods were not warehoused by the respondent
no.1 but were detained by the appellant of their own
because of non payment of warehousing and insurance
charges of the first consignment. It is in this context that
the question arose whether the appellant at all could have
detained the third consignment even assuming that t
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