HIGH COURT OF DELHI
PRAKASH TUBES LTD. – Appellant
Versus
UNION OF INDIA & ORS. – Respondent
WP(C)-2237_1985
WP(C)2237/1985
Page 1 of 14
*
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+
W.P.(C) 2237/1985
#
PRAKASH TUBES LTD. ..... Petitioner
Through: Mr. C.S. Aggarwal, Sr.
Adv.
with
Mr.
Prakash
Kumar, Adv.
versus
$
UNION OF INDIA & ORS. ...... Respondent
^
Through: Mr. R.D. Jolly, Sr.
Standing Counsel with
Ms. Rani Kiyala, Adv.
Date of Hearing : April 27, 2009
%
Date of Decision : May 01, 2009
CORAM:
*
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIKRAMAJIT SEN
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV SHAKDHER
1. Whether reporters of local papers may be
allowed to see the Judgment?
Yes
2. To be referred to the Reporter or not?
Yes
3. Whether the Judgment should be reported
in the Digest?
Yes
VIKRAMAJIT SEN, J.
1. This Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of
India seeks the issuance of a writ to waive the interest
levied under Section 220 (2) of the Income Tax Act, 1961
(IT Act for short) pertaining to three consecutive years in
respect of which the original Demand had already been
paid. The Petitioner has contended that for the
2009:DHC:1827-DB
WP(C)2237/1985
Page 2 of 14
Assessment Years 1980-81, 1981-82 and 1982-83, the
Revenue has raised a demand of Rupees 2,84,546/-,
Rupees 6,95,479/- and Rupees 15,23,079/- respectively in
regard
whereof
Demand
Notices
were
served
on
30.03.1983, 27.04.1983 and 27.04.1983 respectively. The
Petitioner was under a bonafide belief that he was entitled
to some additional relief under the unamended provisions
of Section 80-J of the IT Act. As a consequence it had
moved the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India through a writ
petition in the course of the hearing of which the operation
and effect of the amended provisions of Section 80-J of the
IT Act had been stayed. The Petitioner had also moved
applications dated 08.04.1983 and 25.05.1983 for the stay
of the aforesaid Demand; and the same was stayed by the
Inspecting Assistant Commissioner vide his letters dated
12.04.1983 and 01.06.1983 for a period of six months.
These interim orders were further extended till 31.03.1985
vide orders dated 11.01.1985. However, on 25.01.1985 the
Hon’ble Supreme Court was pleased to dismiss the Writ
Petitions, upholding the validity of the retrospective
amendment of Section 80-J of the IT Act. Mr. C.S.
2009:DHC:1827-DB
WP(C)2237/1985
Page 3 of 14
Aggarwal, learned Senior Counsel for the Petitioner,
contends that the pending demands were thereupon paid
on 4.3.1985. Subsequently, the Revenue issued a notice
under Section 221(1) claiming amounts of Rupees 31,330/-,
Rupees
1,06,761/-
and
Rupees
2,58,362/-
ostensibly
towards penalty although in the body of the notice Section
220 has been mentioned. Eventually, these demands were
further raised to Rupees 46,889/, Rupees 1,19,410/- and
Rupees 2,80,425/- chargeable under Section 220(2A) vide
its Order dated 2.09.1985, indicating that the claim was
towards interest.
2. The question posed before us is whether the
Petitioner is entitled to waiver of the said interest under
Section 220(2A) in light of the above mentioned facts; and
whether interest can be levied without the service of a
specific order raising the demand under Section 220(2A) of
the Act together with a separate demand notice under
Section 156 of the Act; and whether the impugned Order is
liable to be set aside since the Assessee was not afforded
any opportunity of personal hearing.
2009:DHC:1827-DB
WP(C)2237/1985
Page 4 of 14
3. It has been contended on behalf of the Petitioner that
inasmuch as interest has been charged for the period prior
to 25.1.1985, till which date the interim Orders of the
Supreme Court were effective, the demand is palpably
illegal. The following Table will clarify the position:-
Assessment
Year
Amount
Demanded
Paid on
Interest
charged from
Amount(Rs.)
1980-81
2,84,546
4.3.1985
1.4.1983
46,887
1981-82
6,95,479
4.3.1985
26.5.1983
1,19,410