HIGH COURT OF DELHI
SUKHPREET SINGH – Appellant
Versus
KAMALJEET KAUR – Respondent
CRP-21_2010
*
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ C.R.P. 21/2010 and CMs No.2199-2200/2010
Decided on 04.02.2010
IN THE MATTER OF :
SUKHPREET SINGH
..... Petitioner
Through : Mr. Sudhir Nandrajog, Sr. Adv. with
Mr. Abinash K. Mishra, Adv.
versus
KAMALJEET KAUR
..... Respondent
Through : None.
CORAM
* HON'BLE MS.JUSTICE HIMA KOHLI
1. Whether Reporters of Local papers may Yes
be allowed to see the Judgment?
2. To be referred to the Reporter or not?
Yes
3. Whether the judgment should be
Yes
reported in the Digest?
HIMA KOHLI, J. (Oral)
The present petition is directed against the order dated
19.11.2009 passed by the learned Civil Jude on an application filed by
the petitioner (defendant in the court below) under Order 8 Rule 6-A
read with Order 7 Rules 10, 10A & 11 CPC seeking rejection/dismissal/
return of the plaint filed by the respondent (plaintiff in the court blow).
By the impugned order, the learned trial court dismissed the aforesaid
application of the petitioner/defendant and held that the suit filed by
2010:DHC:675
the respondent/plaintiff against the petitioner/defendant, for declaring
the gift deed dated 29.8.2002 in respect of first floor along with
complete roof rights of the premises bearing No.3/327, Nirankari
Colony, Delhi as null and void, was maintainable.
2.
The trial court examined the submissions made on behalf of
the petitioner and held that filing of a counter claim along with the
written statement is not obligatory and it is the discretion of the
defendant whether to file a counter claim or institute a separate suit.
It was further observed that the respondent was well within her right
to have sought a relief of declaration by instituting an independent suit
and that the provision of Order 2 Rule 2 CPC had no application
because it was the first suit of the said nature filed by the plaintiff in
respect of the suit property.
3.
Counsel for the petitioner submits that the trial court erred
in passing the aforesaid order for the reason that the provisions of
Order 8 Rules 6-A and 9 CPC give a right to a defendant in a suit to file
a counter claim in addition to his right of pleading a set-off against the
claim of the plaintiff. He states that in the present case, the petitioner
(plaintiff in the court below) had instituted a suit in May, 2008, for
eviction of the respondent herein (defendant in the said suit) from the
same premises, as also for possession thereof, apart from seeking a
decree of mandatory and perpetual injunction and declaration against
the respondent. He states that in view of the fact that the aforesaid
2010:DHC:675
suit was instituted by the petitioner prior in time to the suit instituted
by the respondent on 13.08.2008, the respondent had an opportunity
not only to file a written statement in the said suit, but also to file a
counter claim against the claim of the petitioner and having failed to
do so, the present suit instituted by her later in time, is hit by the
provisions of Order 7 Rule 11(d) CPC, which mandates that the plaint
be rejected when the suit appears from the statement in the plaint to
be barred by any law.
4.
In support of the aforesaid submission, counsel for the
petitioner relies on a judgment dated 15.09.2008, passed by a Single
Judge of this Court, in CS(OS) 758/2006 entitled Renu Chhabra vs.
MCD.He particularly refers to para 11 of the aforesaid judgment to
urge that before instituting the present suit, leave had to be sought by
the respondent from the trial court under Order 2 Rule 2 CPC, which
she failed to obtain. Reliance is also placed on the case, Jag Mohan
Chawla & Anr. vs. Dera Radha Swami Satsang & Ors., reported as
(1999) 4 SCC 699 to highlight the object of the amendment
introduced by Rules 6-A to 6-G of Order 8 of the CPC.
5.
O