HIGH COURT OF DELHI
STATE BANK OF SAURASHTRA – Appellant
Versus
PAWAN KUMAR & ANR. – Respondent
RFA-54_2005
RFA Nos. 524/2004 & 54/2005
Page 1 of 13
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
%
RFA 524/2004
+
Date of Decision: 21st March, 2011
#
ORIENTAL BANK OF COMMERCE
...Appellant
! Through:
Mr. H.C. Kundra &
Mr. Bal Ram Singh, Advs.
Versus
$
PAWAN KUMAR AGGARWAL & ANR. ...Respondents
Through: Mr. Rajesh Katyal, Adv. for R-1
Mr. S.L. Gupta and
Mr. Ram Gupta, Advs. for R-2
AND
%
RFA 54/2005
#
STATE BANK OF SAURASHTRA
...Appellant
! Through:
Mr. S.L. Gupta &
Mr. Ram Gupta, Advs.
Versus
$
PAWAN KUMAR & ANR.
...Respondents
Through: Mr. Rajesh Katyal, Adv. for R-1
Mr. H.C. Kundra and Mr. Bal
Ram Singh, Advs. for R-2
CORAM:
*
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE P.K.BHASIN
1.
Whether Reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the
judgment? (No)
2.
To be referred to the Reporter or not? (No)
3.
Whether the judgment should be reported in the digest? (No)
2011:DHC:1655
RFA Nos. 524/2004 & 54/2005
Page 2 of 13
JUDGMENT
P.K.BHASIN, J:
Two nationalized banks have filed separate appeals feeling
aggrieved by the judgment and decree dated 02.07.2004 passed by the
Court of Additional District Judge in a suit filed against them by
respondent no.1-plaintiff whereby a joint and several decree for a sum
of Rs.2,62,036/- alongwith interest thereon @ 9 % p.a. from the
date of filing of the suit till the date of the decree and @ 5% p.a. from
the date of the decree till realization in full was passed against both of
them. Though both the banks had filed separate appeals but the same
were heard analogously and so are being disposed of also together by
this common judgment.
2. The case of the appellant-plaintiff(who shall hereinafter be
referred to as „theplaintiff‟) was that his proprietorship firm by the
name of M/s Bansal Industries had supplied certain goods to The
National Small Industries Corporation Ltd.,a Government of India
Enterprise(hereinafter to be referred to as „NSIC‟) and towards the
payment of price of those goods NSIC had issued an account payee
cheque no. 508735 dated 17/0498 for Rs.2,62,036/-(hereinafter to be
referred as „the cheque in dispute‟) and that cheque was drawn on State
Bank of Saurashtra(Nehru Place branch, New Delhi) which was
2011:DHC:1655
RFA Nos. 524/2004 & 54/2005
Page 3 of 13
impleaded in the suit as defendant no.2 and hereinafter also shall be
referred to as „defendant no.2‟. The plaintiff was maintaining a current
account No. 2371 in the Azadpur branch of Oriental Bank of
Commerce, which bank was impleaded in the suit as defendant no.1
and shall hereinafter also be referred to as „defendant no.1‟. The
plaintiff had deposited the cheque in dispute with the Azadpur branch
of defendant no. 1 on 18/4/98 for collection of its proceeds from
defendant no.2 bank. Thereafter when he enquired about the realization
of the said cheque from the defendant no.1 on 22/04/98 the concerned
officer informed him that his cheque had not been received back and
he was also told by the same officer that the cheque had been
misplaced. The plaintiff became suspicious and then he went to the
office of NSIC on 22/04/98 itself for issuance of „stop payment‟
instructions to defendant no.2 but he was informed that the payment of
the cheque in dispute had already been debited to its account on
21/4/98. On 30/4/98 defendant no.1 informed him that the cheque in
dispute had been got encashed fraudulently by someone from defendant
no.2 bank. The plaintiff then lodged a complaint with the police on
05/05/98. Then the plaintiff served a joint demand notice dated 1/07/99
upon defendant no.1 as well as defendant no.2 through his advocate
and when he did not succeed in gett