HIGH COURT OF DELHI
UOI – Appellant
Versus
RAJENDER SINGH SAWHNEY – Respondent
FAO(OS)-227_2007
$~R-46
*
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
% Date of Decision: March 15, 2012
+
FAO(OS) 227/2007
UOI
..... Appellant
Represented by: Ms.Geeta Sharma with
Ms.Priya Singh, Advocates.
versus
RAJENDER SINGH SAWHNEY ..... Respondent
Represented by: Mr.Akshay Makhija, Adv.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PRADEEP NANDRAJOG
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE PRATIBHA RANI
PRADEEP NANDRAJOG, J (Oral)
1.
Heard learned counsel for the parties.
2.
Jural
relationship
between
the
appellant
and
the
respondent commenced, when the respondent let out property
No.Z-9, Rajouri Garden, New Delhi, for purpose of setting up a
CGHS dispensary, to the appellant vide lease-deed dated
December 2, 1968 at a monthly rent of `1,250/-.
3.
Duration of the lease being 5 years, was extended from
time to time with mutual consent; increasing the monthly rent
as well, and in this manner the parties last agreed for lease to
be extended in the year 1994. The monthly lease rent agreed
to was `34,915/- and the lease period stood extended upto the
mid-night of August 27th and 28th, 1999.
2012:DHC:1801-DB
4.
As the lease expired by afflux of time on the mid-night of
the date afore-noted, parties could not agree to mutual terms
upon which the lease could be extended, resulting in the
respondent issuing a legal notice dated September 22, 1999
calling upon the appellant to not only vacate the tenanted
premises but additionally pay mesne profits @`30,000/- per
month, in addition to the agreed rent. The agreed rent being
`34,915/- per month, mesne profits claimed by the respondent
would obviously be `64,915/- per month.
5.
Since the appellant did not pay heed to the legal notice,
the respondent was constrained to file a civil suit seeking
ejectment of the appellant as also damages i.e. mesne profits
on account of unauthorised occupation of the leased premises
with effect from August 28, 1999.
6.
Since the suit was resisted on the strength of an
arbitration clause in the lease deed between the parties,
appellant and the respondent ultimately got the suit disposed
of, recording a statement made on behalf of the appellant that
it would vacate the tenanted premises, of which it was
continuing to occupy possession without legal authority, on the
mid-night by February 27 and 28, 2005. It was also agreed
between the parties that the issue of mesne profits be referred
to an Arbitrator.
7.
The appellant vacated the premises on February 27,
2005. Thus, what fell in the lap of the learned Arbitrator was
the mesne profits which the appellant had to pay to the
respondent for the period August 28, 1999 till February 27,
2012:DHC:1801-DB
2005. 8.
Before the learned sole Arbitrator, the respondent led
evidence that property bearing Municipal No.J-2/15A, B.K.Dutt
Market, Rajouri Garden, New Delhi had been let out at a
monthly rent of `2,17,025/- pursuant to a lease-deed dated
January 15, 2000.
9.
As against that, the appellant relied upon a rent
assessment figure determined by the Hiring Committee of
CPWD which submitted its report on February 10, 2004 opining
that upon the recognized principle of valuation of properties,
fair monthly rent effective from August 28, 1999 would be
`46,797/- per month and if fair rental was determined with
reference to the prevailing market rent, the same would be
`1,09,497/- per month.
10.
The learned Arbitrator negated the evidentiary worth of
the lease-deed pertaining to the property No.J-2/15A, B.K.Dutt
Market, Rajouri Garden, New Delhi; holding that the said
property was a commercial property in a market. The learned
Arbitrator held that the subject property was a residential
property. Accordingly, the learned Arbitrator determined the
mesne profits with reference to the assessment made by the
Hiring Committee of CPWD and in relation thereto, adopted the
rental determined on the
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