HIGH COURT OF DELHI
MICROSOFT CORPORATION & ANR. – Appellant
Versus
MR. SUJAN KUMAR & ORS. – Respondent
CS(COMM)-70_2015
CS(COMM) No.70/2015
Page 1 of 15
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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CS(COMM) No.70/2015
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23rd December, 2015
MICROSOFT CORPORATION & ANR.
..... Plaintiffs
Through:
Ms. Safia Said, Advocate.
versus
MR. SUJAN KUMAR & ORS.
.....Defendants
Through:
CORAM:
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE VALMIKI J.MEHTA
To be referred to the Reporter or not?
YES
VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J (ORAL)
I.A. No.26118/2015 (exemption)
1.
Exemption allowed subject to just exceptions.
I.A. stands disposed of.
+ CS(COMM) No.70/2015 and I.A. Nos.26116/2015 (stay) &
26117/2015(appointment of Local Commissioner)
2.
I must begin this judgment with the statement that it is
unfortunate that certain plaintiffs, and if I may say so certain lawyers also,
in spite of obvious legal positions and also obvious legal propositions, such
2015:DHC:10487
CS(COMM) No.70/2015
Page 2 of 15
litigants/plaintiffs as also their lawyers insist on taking chances by filing the
suits which are in violation of the mandatory provisions of law stated in the
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC) pertaining to joinder of parties and
causes of action. The reason for stating this preliminary statement is
because plaintiffs in this suit allege violation of copyrights of its softwares
by a total of five defendants-companies in the suit but each of the five
defendants-companies are independently alleged to be violating copyrights
of softwares of the plaintiffs without violation by one defendant-company
being related to violation by the other. Putting it in other words, it is not that
one main defendant is violating the copyrights of the softwares of the
plaintiffs and other defendants are claiming only through that one main
defendant. Each defendant which is alleged to be violating the software
copyrights of the plaintiffs is a different company and hence a completely
different entity than the other defendants-companies-entities. I would also
like to bring on record that a similar situation, albeit which deals with the
issue of misjoinder of the plaintiffs and not the defendants, arose in a suit
filed by the same plaintiffs and through the same lawyers and which was
CS(OS) No.3399/2015 titled as Microsoft Corporation & Ors Vs. Sandesh
Properties Pvt Ltd & Ors. This suit CS(OS) No.3399/2015 was argued in
detail before this Court on 1.12.2015 and finding issues existing of
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CS(COMM) No.70/2015
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misjoinder of parties-plaintiffs as each plaintiff owned separate softwares,
and hence also misjoinder of causes of action qua such plaintiffs, the suit
was prayed to be withdrawn. This prayer was allowed for suit to be
withdrawn with liberty to file separate suits by each separate plaintiff
including for the reason that if there is joinder of causes of action, then in
such cases, as per Section 17 of the Court-fees Act 1870, separate Court fee
is payable qua each cause of action for each plaintiff and which was not
done in the suit which was allowed to be withdrawn.
3.
At this stage, let me reproduce the memo of parties in the
present suit and which is as under:-
“
MEMO OF PARTIES
Microsoft Corporation
925 Fourth Avenue,
Suite No.2900, Seattle,
Washington 98104 – 1158
Unites State of America
…..Plaintiff No.1
Microsoft Corporation India Private Limited,
807, New Delhi House,
Barakhamba Road,
New Delhi-110 001
….Plaintiff No.2
Versus
Mr. Sujan Kumar,
Plot No.379, Road No.10,
Jubilee Hills,
Hyderabad-500 033
…Defendant No.1
M/s. Krishnapatnam Port Company Limited,
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CS(COMM) No.70/2015
Page 4 of 15
48-9-17, Dwarkanagar,
Visakhapatnam-530 016
Also at
Plot No.379, Road No.10,
Jubilee Hills,
Hyderabad- 500 033
Also at
P.O. Bag No.1, Muthukur,
Dist. Nellore-524 344,
Andhra Pradesh
Also at
M-3, 3rd Floor,
Hauz Khas,
Sri Aurobindo Marg,
New Delhi-110 016
…Defendant No.2
M/s. Navayuga Engineering Company Limited
48-9-17, Dwarkanagar,
Visakhapatnam-53