DELHI HIGH COURT
UNION OF INDIA – Appellant
Versus
M/s. BAGA BROTHERS & ANR. – Respondent
FAO-387/2006
FAO No. 387/2006
Page 1 of 13
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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FAO No. 387/2006
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7th July, 2017
UNION OF INDIA
..... Appellant
Through:
Mr. Jaswinder Singh, Advocate.
versus
M/s. BAGA BROTHERS & ANR.
..... Respondents
Through:
Mr. Virender Kumar Sharma,
Advocate.
CORAM:
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE VALMIKI J.MEHTA
To be referred to the Reporter or not?
VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J (ORAL)
1.
This first appeal under Section 37 of the Arbitration and
Conciliation Act, 1996 impugns the judgment of the court below dated
17.8.2006 whereby the objections filed by the appellant/objector under
Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act have been
dismissed.
2.
Disputes and differences between the parties arose on
account of a contract work of construction given to the
respondent/contractor by the appellant under the contract agreement
no. 01/EE/CD-VII/96-97 for execution of certain construction work in
136 numbers additional chambers for Supreme Court lawyers at plot
2017:DHC:3359
FAO No. 387/2006
Page 2 of 13
nos. AB 20-21 of Bhagwan Das Road, New Delhi. The contract work
entailed fixing of Aluminum Doors and Windows, Ventilators
Partition, pre-laminated particle Board Glazed Shutters, Fibre Glass
Reinforced Shutters, etc. The contract in question was completed on
1.9.1997 and the final bill finalized on 19.1.1998. Disputes were
referred to arbitration in terms of the order dated 4.4.2002 of a
Division Bench of this Court in a writ petition and by which order the
issues of arbitability of disputes was left open. The issues of
arbitability of the disputes were the issues as regards Clauses 9 and 25
of the contract and these issues were dealt with by the arbitrator in
terms of his interim award dated 27.9.2002 holding that disputes were
alive/not finally settled and hence arbitrable. Final award was
thereafter passed by the arbitrator on 15.12.2004 allowing some of the
claims of the respondent/contractor. These two awards being the
interim award dated 27.9.2002 and the final award dated 15.12.2004
were the subject matter of the objections filed by appellant before the
court below and which has been dismissed in terms of the impugned
judgment dated 17.8.2006.
3.
Two arguments are urged on behalf of the appellant for
setting aside the award and the impugned judgment dated 17.8.2006.
The first argument which is raised is in view of with Clause 9 of the
2017:DHC:3359
FAO No. 387/2006
Page 3 of 13
contract between the parties. On the basis of Clause 9 it is argued that
once a final bill is prepared and amount of the final bill is released to
the contractor/respondent, then no disputes survive which are live
disputes and which will require adjudication in arbitration. The second
argument which is urged is as per the Clause 25 of the contract and
which specifies that arbitration cannot be invoked unless the procedure
of conciliation provided as a pre-condition is resorted to, and since in
the present case, it is argued, that the preliminary procedure of
conciliation was not resorted to before invoking of arbitration, hence,
the disputes in question were not arbitrable.
4.
The main argument as regards Clause 9 have been dealt
with by the court below in paras 19 and 20 of the impugned judgment,
and these paras read as under:-
“19.
Further in the present case, it has been submitted on behalf of the
petitioner that final award dated 15.12.2004 passed by the ld. Arbitrator is
illegal and wrong and is against the terms and condition of the
contract/agreement between the parties. It is further submitted that the
aforesaid final award dt. 15.12.2004 is also violative of the section 34 of the
Arbitration and Conciliation Act and is also against the substantive law. It
has been submitted on behalf of the petitioner that while passing the
impugned award dt. 15.12.2004 ld. Arbitrator has not t
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