HIGH COURT OF DELHI
ANTHONY JOSE – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF NCT OF DELHI & ORS – Respondent
W.P.(CRL)-2325/2017
W.P.(CRL) 2325/2017 Page 1 of 8
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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Decided on: 5th December, 2018
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W.P.(CRL) 2325/2017 and Crl. M.A. No.13146/2017 (stay)
ANTHONY JOSE
..... Petitioner
Represented by:
Ms. Bina Madhavan and Ms.
Akanksha Mehra, Advocate.
versus
STATE OF NCT OF DELHI & ORS
..... Respondents
Represented by:
Mr. R.S. Kundu, Additional Standing
Counsel for State with Ms. Suman
Saharan and Mr. Bhagat Singh,
Advocates with ASI Aman Kumar,
PS CWC, Nanak Pura.
Mr. Jogy Scaria, Advocate for
respondent No.2.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE MUKTA GUPTA
MUKTA GUPTA, J. (ORAL)
1.
By this petition, petitioner prays as under:
2018:DHC:7686
W.P.(CRL) 2325/2017 Page 2 of 8
2.
The grounds urged for seeking quashing of FIR No. 98/2017 under
Sections 498A/406/34 IPC registered at PS Crime (Women) Cell, Nanak
Pura, Delhi are that the FIR was registered to wreak vengeance and that it
was beyond the period of limitation as the parties separated from each other
in the year 2014. Parties admittedly resided together till August, 2014
whereafter they parted company and in 2015 the respondent No. 2 filed a
complaint before CAW Cell where a settlement was arrived at between the
parties in the pre-litigation mediation on 7th April, 2016, however, the said
settlement was not fully acted upon and the parties drifted away from the
settlement, whereafter the complainant filed an application for revival of the
earlier complaint which was not revived as had been closed, thus she filed a
fresh complaint on 28th July, 2017.
3.
Considering the facts noted above that within the period of limitation
of taking cognizance the complainant filed the complaint however, since
talks of settlement continued and arrived at but not fully acted upon and the
earlier complaint was not revived, the respondent No.2 was constrained to
file the second complaint, it cannot be said that the FIR in question is
beyond the period of limitation and thus liable to be quashed on that count.
4.
Section 468 Cr.P.C. reads as under:
2018:DHC:7686
W.P.(CRL) 2325/2017 Page 3 of 8
5.
In (1993) 3 SCC 4 Vanka Radhamanohari Vs. Vanka Venkata Reddy
the Supreme Court dealing with the bar of Section 468 Cr.P.C.in relation to
the matrimonial offences held as under:
2018:DHC:7686
W.P.(CRL) 2325/2017 Page 4 of 8
whether “it is necessary to do so in the interests of justice”.”
6.
In the decision reported as 2003 (68) DRJ 437 Asha Ahuja Vs. Rajesh
Ahuja & Ors. this Court dealing with the accused being discharged on the
ground of limitation under Section 468 Cr.P.C. read with Section 473
Cr.P.C. held that Section 473 Cr.P.C. enjoins a duty upon the Court to
examine not only as to whether delay in filing of the FIR is explained or not
but also whether it is the requirement of justice to condone or ignore the
delay and in matrimonial cases if the bar of Section 468 Cr.P.C. is pleaded
the Court is required to apply its mind on the question as to whether it is
necessary to condone the delay in the interest of justice. In the said case
this Court considered the following reasons in the complaint to condone the
delay:
2018:DHC:7686
W.P.(CRL) 2325/2017 Page 5 of 8
of the complaint under Section 498-A IPC.”
7.
Further, Supreme Court in (1999) 4 SCC 690 Arun Vyas Vs. Anita
Vyas held that the essence of the offence in Section 498-A is cruelty as
defined in the explanation appended to the said section and is a continuing
offence and on each occasion on which the respondent was subjected to
cruelty a new starting point of limitation arises. It was held:
CrPC.”