HIGH COURT OF DELHI
LIBERTY HOUSE GROUP PTE LTD. – Appellant
Versus
STATE BANK OF INDIA & ORS. – Respondent
CS(COMM)-1247/2018
CS(COMM) No.1246 & 1247/ 2018
Page 1 of 53
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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Date of decision: 22nd February, 2019.
+
CS(COMM) 1246/2018 & IAs No.16056/2018 (u/O XXXIX R-
1&2 CPC) & 16060/2018 (u/O II R-2 CPC)
LIBERTY HOUSE GROUP PTE LTD.
..... Plaintiff
Through:
Mr. A.S. Chandhiok, Sr. Adv. with
Mr. Krishendu Datta, Ms. Sweta
Kabra, Mr. Aly Mirza & Ms. Priya
Agarwal, Advs.
Versus
STATE BANK OF INDIA & ORS.
..... Defendants
Through:
Mr. Sandeep Sethi, Sr. Adv. with
Mr. Sanjay Bhatt & Mr. Sumit
Nagpal, Advs. for D-1&4.
AND
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CS(COMM) 1247/2018 & IAs No.16061/2018 (u/O XXXIX R-
1&2 CPC) & 16065/2018 (u/O II R-2 CPC)
LIBERTY HOUSE GROUP PTE LTD. ..... Plaintiff
Through:
Mr. A.S. Chandhiok, Sr. Adv. with
Mr. Krishendu Datta, Ms. Sweta
Kabra, Mr. Aly Mirza & Ms. Priya
Agarwal, Advs.
Versus
STATE BANK OF INDIA & ORS.
..... Defendants
Through:
Mr. Abhinav Vasisht, Sr. Advs. with
Ms. Misha, Mr. Vaijayant Paliwal
and Ms. Charu Bansal, Adv.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV SAHAI ENDLAW
1. The application of the plaintiff in both the suits, for interim
injunction restraining encashment of Bank Guarantees (BGs) and the
2019:DHC:1232
CS(COMM) No.1246 & 1247/ 2018
Page 2 of 53
objection of the defendants to the subject jurisdiction of this Court to
entertain these suits, are for consideration.
2. CS(COMM) No.1246/2018 has been filed against (a) State Bank of
India (SBI); (b) Barclays Bank PLC (Barclays), Nehru Place; (c) Barclays
Bank PLC, United Kingdom; and, (d) Mr. Dinkar T. Venkatasubramanian,
for (a) permanent injunction restraining (i) SBI from invoking and/or
encashing and/or seeking remittance under BG No.BARCBG2018145 dated
10th May, 2018 for Rs.40,00,00,000/- issued by Barclays in favour of SBI
on instructions of the plaintiff; (ii) Barclays from remitting the amounts
under the said BG and from transmitting the amount under the Counter
Guarantee; and, (b) declaration that the notice of Demand/Invocation dated
20th November, 2018 addressed by SBI to Barclays is invalid, illegal and
band in law, pleading:-
(i)
Castex Technologies Limited (Castex) is a part of Amtek
Group of Companies. Castex was unable to meet its financial
obligations and Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIR
Process) of Castex was put into motion by the SBI under
Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016
(Code). The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT)
Chandigarh, on 20th December, 2017 admitted the said
application
and the
defendant
no.4
Mr.
Dinkar
T.
Venkatasubramanian was confirmed by the Committee of
Creditors (CoC) as the Resolution Professional (RP) of Castex.
2019:DHC:1232
CS(COMM) No.1246 & 1247/ 2018
Page 3 of 53
(ii)
The RP prepared and floated a Process Memorandum dated
30th March, 2018 for consideration and selection of resolution
plans from prospective resolution applicants.
(iii) The Process Memorandum required the prospective resolution
applicants to submit a Bid Bond Guarantee (BBG) and the
plaintiff, in accordance therewith submitted the BBG of
Rs.40,00,00,000/- in favour of SBI, by furnishing a Counter
Guarantee in favour of Barclays.
(iv) The resolution plan submitted by the plaintiff was accepted by
the CoC on 30th August, 2018 and a Letter of Intent (LoI) of
the said date was issued in favour of the plaintiff and which
was accepted by the plaintiff vide its letter dated 3rd
September, 2018 to the RP.
(v)
The RP filed an application under Section 30(6) read with
Sections 31 and 60 (5) of the Code for approval by the NCLT
of the said resolution plan submitted by the plaintiff and
approved by the CoC.
(vi) The plaintiff, as per the terms of the LoI, was required to
within ten days thereof submit a Performance Bank Guarantee
(PBG) of the value of Rs.100,00,00,000/- and the RP, vide its
letter date