HIGH COURT OF DELHI
BATA INDIA LIMITED – Appellant
Versus
SMT. SARLA SHARMA (SINCE DECEASED) THROUGH LR S AND ORS – Respondent
CM(M)-558/2020
*
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Reserved on: 26.02.2021
Date of decision: 22.04.2021
+
CM(M) 558/2020 & CM APPL. 28639/2020
BATA INDIA LIMITED
..... Petitioner
Through:
Mr.Sanjeev Sindhwani, Sr.Adv.
with Mr.T.K.Ganjoo, Adv.
versus
SMT. SARLA SHARMA (SINCE DECEASED) THROUGH LRS
AND ORS
..... Respondents
Through:
Mr.Sandeep Sethi, Sr. Adv. with
Mr.Asif, Adv. for R-3, R-4 & R-5.
Mr.Praveen Suri, Adv. for R-1, R-
2, R-6, R-7 & R-8.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NAVIN CHAWLA
1. This petition has been filed by the petitioner challenging the
judgment dated 15.10.2020 passed by the learned Rent Control Tribunal,
West District, Tis Hazari Courts, New Delhi in the Appeal, being RCT
No. 36 of 2016 titled Bata India Ltd. v. Smt. Sarla Sharma & Ors.,
holding that an appeal under Section 38 of the Delhi Rent Control Act,
1958 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) challenging an order of
dismissal of an application under Order IX Rule 13 of the Code of Civil
Procedure, 1908 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Code’) in an eviction
petition to which Section 25B of the Act is applicable, is not
maintainable.
2021:DHC:1426
2. The brief background of the facts, before adverting to the question
of law raised with respect to the maintainability of the appeal, is as under:
a)
An Eviction Petition, being E. No. 195 of 2008, titled Smt.
Sarla Sharma v. M/s Bata India was filed by the respondent under
Section 14(1)(e) of the Act.
b)
On 23.12.2009, an order of eviction was passed ex parte in
the abovementioned Eviction Petition against the petitioner and in
favour of the respondent.
c)
The petitioner filed an application under Order IX Rule 13
of the Code praying for setting aside of the eviction order passed ex
parte.
d)
After deliberating over the abovementioned application of
the petitioner, the learned Additional Rent Controller, vide order
dated 03.06.2011, passed the following direction:
“From the perusal of the documents filed on
2021:DHC:1426
from the month of July 2011 on or before the 15th
deemed to have been dismissed.”
e)
By a subsequent order dated 04.02.2012, the learned
Additional Rent Controller was pleased to direct the release of the
amount deposited by the petitioner to the respondent subject to a
condition that in case the petitioner succeeds, the amount shall be
returned by the respondent.
f)
Thereafter, by an order dated 03.01.2013 passed by the
learned Additional Rent Controller, the order dated 03.06.2011 was
2021:DHC:1426
further modified, directing the petitioner to deposit the user and
occupation charges once in three months before the 15th of the next
month in which the charges for the last month become due.
g)
The application under Order IX Rule 13 of the Code, after
recording of evidence, was set down for final arguments. At this
stage, the respondent filed an application for issuance of warrants of
possession alleging therein that as the petitioner had failed to
comply with the condition of deposit in terms of the order dated
03.06.2011, the application filed by the petitioner automatically
stood dismissed in terms of the said order itself.
h)
The said application filed by the respondent was allowed by
the learned Additional Rent Controller vide order dated 29.11.2013.
It is important to mention here itself that the merit of this order is
not in question in the present petition as only the question of law of
the maintainability of an appeal against such order arises for
consideration in the present petition.
i)
The petitioner thereafter, filed an application seeking recall
of the order dated 29.11.2013. The said application was also
dismissed by the learned Additional Rent Controller vide order
dated 10.03.2014 passed in Ex. No. 34 of 2010. The merit of this
order is also not in question before this Court in the present petition.
j)
Subsequently, the petitioner filed an Appeal