HIGH COURT OF DELHI
PARVEEN KUMAR GUPTA – Appellant
Versus
MR. RAVI CHADHA AND ORS. – Respondent
CM(M)-428/2021
CM (M) 428/2021
Page 1 of 7
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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Reserved on: 14th July, 2021
Pronounced on: 6th August, 2021
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CM (M) 428/2021, CM APPL.20526/2021 (by the petitioner u/S
151 CPC for summoning of the subject matter suit)
PARVEEN KUMAR GUPTA
.....Petitioner
Through:
Mr. S.K. Bansal and Mr. Ajay
Amitabh Suman, Advocates
Versus
RAVI CHADHA AND ORS.
.....Respondents
Through:
Mr. Ashish Deep Verma, Ms.
Kamya Ritu Verma, Mr. Vijay
Singh and Ms. Bharti Sharma,
Advocates
CORAM:
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE ASHA MENON
J U D G M E N T
[VIA VIDEO CONFERENCING]
1.
This petition has been filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of
India seeking an order to quash and set aside the impugned order dated 6th
April, 2021 passed by the learned ADJ-02, Central Delhi, Tis Hazari
Courts, Delhi; allow the application under Section 5 of the Limitation
Act, 1963 dated 30th December, 2020 filed by the petitioner; and, further
allow the Review Petition under Section 114 of the Code of Civil
Procedure, 1908 (“CPC”, for short) dated 22nd January, 2018 filed by the
2021:DHC:2366
CM (M) 428/2021
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petitioner in Suit bearing CS No.312/2015, titled “Parveen Kumar Gupta
v. Mr. Ravi Chadha & Ors.”, pending before the learned Trial Court.
2.
The petitioner is aggrieved on account of the fact that his suit,
which he had filed against the defendants for infringement of his
proprietary trade mark “RACER” as also passing off their goods as that
of the petitioner and other reliefs, was stayed by the learned Trial Court
vide order dated 6th March, 2017. This order, he challenged, by way of
CM (M) 737/2017, which was disposed of vide order dated 6th December,
2017 permitting the petitioner to withdraw that petition and granting
liberty to approach the Tribunal (sic.) by Review Petition. Thereafter, the
petitioner filed a Review Petition, but the learned Trial Court was of the
view that the application for review had been filed beyond the period of
limitation. As a result, the petitioner filed an application under Section 5
of the Limitation Act for condonation of delay on the ground that time
had been spent before the Hon’ble High Court in pursuing the CM (M)
petition. However, the learned Trial Court rejected the application under
Section 5 of the Limitation Act and observed that since the High Court,
while disposing of the CM (M), had not commented on limitation, no
ground for condonation of delay was made out. As a result thereof, the
Review Petition was also dismissed.
3.
Mr. S.K. Bansal, learned counsel for the petitioner has relied upon
the judgment of this court in J. K. Oil Industries v. Adani Wilmar
Limited,2018 SCC OnLine Del 9367to submit that when a suit was filed
for infringement of trade mark as also for passing off, the filing of a
rectification petition before the Intellectual Property Rights Board
2021:DHC:2366
CM (M) 428/2021
Page 3 of 7
(“IPRB”, for short) would result in the stay of the suit as far as
infringement of trade mark was concerned under Section 124 of the Trade
Marks Act, 1999, but that suit with regard to passing off was to continue.
Hence, it was prayed that the review of the order dated 6th March, 2017
be allowed and the suit be directed to be continued qua the passing off.
4.
Mr. Ashish Deep Verma, learned counsel for the respondents, on
the other hand, submitted that the court was empowered, even without
objections being taken, to satisfy itself regarding limitation, when any suit
or application or appeal is filed before it. Therefore, merely because the
respondents had not raised such an objection, would not prevent the court
from looking into the issue of limitation. Further, it was submitted that
the application for condonation of delay was filed three years after the
order dated 6th March, 2017 and the filing of the application for review.
There was no explanation whatsoever for not filing the appl