DELHI HIGH COURT
M/S FAIRWOOD INFRA AND SERVICES PVT. LTD. – Appellant
Versus
DEPUTY LABOUR COMMISIONER AND ORS. & ORS. – Respondent
W.P.(C)-1987/2021
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Reserved on: 14th September, 2021
Date of decision: 5th October, 2021
+
W.P.(C) 1987/2021 & CM APPL. 5794/2021
M/S FAIRWOOD INFRA AND SERVICES
PVT. LTD. ..... Petitioner
Through:
Mr. Ujjwal Jha, Advocate.
versus
DEPUTY LABOUR COMMISIONER AND
ORS. & ORS. ..... Respondents
Through:
Mr. Gautam Narayan, ASC with Ms.
Asmita Singh, Advocate for R-2.
Ms. Yashodhara Burmon Roy and
Mr. Abdullah Tanveer, Advocates for
R-3.
CORAM:
JUSTICE PRATHIBA M. SINGH
JUDGMENT
1.
The present petition has been filed challenging the impugned order
dated 27
Prathiba M. Singh, J.
th January, 2021 passed by the Respondent No.1/Deputy Labour
Commissioner (hereinafter “Authority”) under The Delhi Shops and
Establishments Act, 1954 (hereinafter “DSE Act, 1954”) in Ref. No.
SE/ED/131/2020/5964 titled Sh. Atif Ali v. M/s. Fairwood Infra & Services
Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. By the impugned order, the Authority under the Act has
held that, in view of the fact that the Claimant/Respondent No.3 herein was
drawing his salary from the registered office of the Petitioner Company
situated in Delhi, so also considering the Consultancy Agreement dated 18th
May, 2018, the jurisdiction in the matter would continue with the Authority
under the DSE Act, 1954.
2021:DHC:3185
2. The Petitioner - M/s Fairwood Infra and Services Pvt. Ltd.
(hereinafter “Petitioner Company”) is a company having its registered
office at M-304, Dharma Apartment, Plot No.2, I.P. Extension, New Delhi-
110092, and is engaged in providing architectural services. The case of
Respondent No.3/Mr. Atif Ali (hereinafter “Employee”) was that he was
engaged to render services to the Petitioner Company as a Consultant in
respect of Design and Architecture, vide Consultancy Agreement dated 18th
May, 2015. Under the said Agreement, a monthly fee of Rs.48,000/- was to
be paid to the Employee. He was appointed as an architect on 19th July, 2015
with the Petitioner Company. His remuneration was fixed at Rs.50,000/- per
month. After serving a probationary period of three months, the Employee
had secured a permanent position with the Petitioner Company. However,
his grievance was that even after he was permanently appointed, the
Petitioner Company did not make payments of salary as agreed upon, and
kept delaying the same on one pretext or the other. On 16th
3.
In response to the Employee’s claim petition, the Petitioner Company
took an objection of territorial jurisdiction on the ground that the
establishment where the Employee was working is located in Noida, Uttar
Pradesh and registered under the Uttar Pradesh Shops and Commercial
Establishments Act, 1962. It was averred that the Petitioner Company may
have its registered office in Delhi, but since the establishment where the
Employee is working is located in Noida, the DSE Act, 1954 would not
December, 2020,
the Respondent No.3/Mr. Atif Ali (hereinafter “Employee”) filed an
application under Section 21 of the DSE Act, 1954 with the Authority
praying for payment of arrears of salary in respect of outstanding dues of
Rs.25,49,148/-.
2021:DHC:3185
apply. It was also further argued that the case of the Employee would not be
liable to be entertained by the Authority located in Delhi and the claim has
to be rejected. Reliance was placed upon the judgment of this Court in
Bhandari Builders Pvt. Ltd. v. M.K. Seth & Anr. [(1988) ILR 1 Delhi 64].
Before the Authority, the Employee relied upon the Governing Law and
Dispute Resolution Clause of the Consultancy Agreement dated 18th May,
2015 which stipulated that any dispute arising from or in relation to the said
Agreement shall be submitted to the jurisdiction of the competent courts in
New Delhi. The Authority rejected the Petitioner Company’s objection t
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