DELHI HIGH COURT
COMMUNICATION COMPONENTS ANTENNA INC. – Appellant
Versus
MOBI ANTENNA TECHNOLOGIES(SHENZHEN) CO LTD – Respondent
CS(COMM)-977/2016
CS(COMM) 977/2016 Page 1 of 10
$~11
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Date of Decision: 4th February, 2022
+
CS(COMM) 977/2016, CC(COMM) 38/2017 & I.As. 10524/2018,
16746/2021
COMMUNICATION COMPONENTS ANTENNA INC...... Plaintiff
Through:
Mr. J. Sai Deepak, Mr. Sidhant Goel,
Mr. Mohit Goel, Mr. Aditya Goel, Mr.
Avinash Kumar Sharma and Mr.
Deepankar Mishra, Advocates.
versus
MOBI ANTENNA TECHNOLOGIES (SHENZHEN)
CO. LTD
..... Defendant
Through:
None.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV NARULA
JUDGMENT
[VIA VIDEO CONFERENCING]
SANJEEV NARULA, J. (Oral):
1.
In terms of the Order dated 12th January, 2022, the Plaintiff has filed an
Affidavit of Service dated 28th January, 2022, enclosing therewith proof of
service through e-mail, speed post as well courier tracking reports. The
courier consignment has not been accepted by the addressee. In view of the
above, Defendants stand served. Since there is no appearance on their behalf,
they are proceeded against ex-parte.
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/000855
CS(COMM) 977/2016 Page 2 of 10
2.
Vide order dated 4th February, 2016, the following issues were framed:
(iv) Relief.”
The afore-noted Issue No. (i) was taken up first and hearing on Issue No. (ii)
and (iii) was deferred. In the judgment dated 10th August, 2021, the Court
while rendering findings on Issue No. (i), rejected all grounds urged by the
Defendants and upheld the patent. However, at the same time, the Court on
its own, proceeded to analyse whether the subject patent was liable to be
revoked under Sections 64(1)(h) and (k) of the Patents Act, 1970 [hereinafter,
“the Act”] in the context of Section 10 of the Act. On this aspect, findings
were rendered against Plaintiff and it was concluded that the subject patent
i.e.,‘IN240893’– was invalid and liable to be revoked under Section 64(1)(h)
and (k) of the said Act.
3. When the matter was carried out in appeal, the Division Bench vide
order dated 1st December, 2021,1 set-aside the Single Judge’s judgement and
made several observations as to how the Court should consider the grounds
of revocation. The Division Bench directed the Single Judge to frame a
specific issue, and accordingly, an additional issue was framed, which reads
as follows:
1 In RFA(OS)(COMM.) 06/2021 dated 1st December, 2021.
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/000855
CS(COMM) 977/2016 Page 3 of 10
OPCC.”
The afore-noted issue was framed in the presence of the Defendant’s counsel.
However, the said counsel subsequently took discharge, and summons were
re-issued to the Defendant, and now, as noted above, despite service, there is
no appearance on their behalf.
ARGUMENTS ADVANCED
4. Mr. J. Sai Deepak, counsel for the Plaintiff, has been heard at length on
the afore-noted additional issue. Mr. Sai Deepak argues that the onus of proof
on the issue lies on the Defendants/ counter-claimants. The ground for
revocation of patent under Sections 64(1)(h) and (k) of the Act has to be
premised on facts. However, in absence of any foundation in pleadings or
evidence, the issue stands disproved against the Defendants. Mr. Sai Deepak
highlights that during the course of arguments before the Division Bench, the
Defendants had admitted that there were no pleadings on this issue in the
written statement or the counter-claim.Rather, in the appeal proceedings,
counsel for the Defendant, admitted the above fact. The counsel for Defendant
took a categorical stand that the issue of revocation under Sections 64(1)(h)
and (k) of the Act was purely legal, and further, made an unqualified statement
that no further pleadings would be made or evidence be led on the afore-noted
issue and the Single Judge would decid
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