HIGH COURT OF DELHI
VST INDUSTRIES LIMITED – Appellant
Versus
RUDRA VENTURES PRIVATE LIMITED & ORS. – Respondent
CS(COMM)-369/2021
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Date of Decision: 8th April, 2022
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CS (COMM) 369/2021
VST INDUSTRIES LIMITED
..... Plaintiff
Through:
Mr. Pravin Anand, Mr. Achuthan
Sreekumar & Mr. Rohil Bansal,
Advocates (M:9079965359)
versus
RUDRA VENTURES PRIVATE LIMITED & ORS. ..... Defendants
Through:
Mr. Sandeep Mittal, Mr. Udit Mehra,
Mr. Anupam Singh, Mr. Ajeyo
Sharma
&
Ms.
Jyotsna
Jain,
Advocates.
CORAM:
JUSTICE PRATHIBA M. SINGH
Prathiba M. Singh, J.(Oral)
1.
This hearing has been done through hybrid mode.
2.
The Plaintiff had filed the present suit seeking permanent injunction
restraining infringement of registered trademarks, copyright in packaging
and trade-dress, passing off, dilution, damages, rendition of accounts,
delivery up and other reliefs. The present suit relates to the trademark
‘TOTAL’ used by the Plaintiff for cigarettes.
3. The Plaintiff is stated to be a leading company in the tobacco industry
for the last 90 years and it has been manufacturing and selling cigarettes
under several trademarks such as ‘TOTAL’, ‘CHARMS’, ‘CHARMINAR’,
‘EDITIONS’, ‘SPECIAL’ and ‘MOMENTS’. As per the plaint, the said mark
was adopted in 2015 and since then, the mark has achieved sales of more
than Rs.2,000 crores. The Plaintiff’s case is that ‘TOTAL’ is the largest
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/001310
capsule cigarette brand and is among the top five cigarette brands in the
country. The Plaintiff’s marks relating to ‘TOTAL’ are also registered in
Class 34 since 9th October, 2015, including the packaging of the ‘TOTAL’
branded cigarettes and its colour. The Plaintiff also has copyrights for
various packagings of ‘TOTAL’ branded cigarettes.
4. Defendant No.1 is a company called-Rudra Ventures Private Limited
run by Mr. Rajesh Tangri/Defendant No.2 and Mr. Hitesh Tangri/Defendant
No.3, which has launched cigarettes under the mark ‘TOPAZ’. The
grievance of the Plaintiff is that the said products of the Defendants are
being produced in a similar trade-dress, writing style and colour
combination. The similarities are also not merely on the packaging but also
on the cigarette sticks and the foil paper used on the cigarettes.
The products of the Plaintiff and Defendants are as under:
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5. The claim of the Defendants is that they have been using the mark
‘TOPAZ’ since 2011, which is disputed by the Plaintiff. The Defendants
have also obtained trademark registrations for their mark‘TOPAZ’and the
device mark in Class 34. The present suit was then filed by the Plaintiff, in
which, vide order dated 10th August, 2021, an ex-parte injunction was
granted in the following terms:
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trade dress of the plaintiff’s trade mark TOTAL.”
6. An application under Order XXXIX Rule 4 CPC was, thereafter, filed
by the Defendants. The matter was also referred to mediation, however the
mediation proceedings did not bear fruition. On 7th January, 2022, vide a
detailed order, the injunction was also confirmed as against the Defendants.
However, owing to the perishable nature of tobacco and cigarette sticks, the
inventory of stocks which was seized by the Local Commissioner was
directed to be released and permitted to be exported abroad. The relevant
portion of the said order dated 7th January, 2022 is set out below:
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available to the Court as and when directed.”
7. Thereafter, a contempt petition was filed by the Plaintiff under Order
XXXIX Rule 2A CPC, which was disposed of on 1st April, 2022. Vide the
said order dated 1st April, 2022, the Court observed as under:
Defendants’ product as captured in order dated 7th
the same is acceptable to the Plaintiff.”
8. Both counsels have since sought instructions. Ld. co