HIGH COURT OF DELHI
BHAG SINGH GAMBHIR AND ORS – Appellant
Versus
RAMA ARORA – Respondent
CS(OS)-132/2017
CS(OS) 132/2017
Page 1 of 10
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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CS(OS) 132/2017 & I.A. 8701/2022
BHAG SINGH GAMBHIR AND ORS
..... Plaintiffs
Through:
Mr. Z.A. Siddiqui with
Mr. Aakash Kumar, Advocates
with plaintiff no. 1 in person.
versus
RAMA ARORA
..... Defendant
Through:
Ms. Damini Chawla with
Mr. Anshuman, Advocates.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE MINI PUSHKARNA
J U D G M E N T
MINI PUSHKARNA, J. (ORAL)
I.A. 8701/2022
1.
This is an application filed on behalf of the plaintiffs under
Section 151 CPC for allowing the plaintiffs to place on record
additional documents.
2.
It is the case of the plaintiffs that during the recording of
evidence of the witness of the defendant – Mr. Ankur Arora, the
plaintiffs presented the ‘returned envelope’ in front of the witness to
verify those addresses. However, the Local Commissioner refused to
entertain/ put those envelopes on record. By way of the present
application, the plaintiffs seek permission to place on record eight
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/002542
CS(OS) 132/2017
Page 2 of 10
number of ‘returned envelopes’ which were received back by the
plaintiffs with the return remarks. It is submitted that the ‘returned
envelopes’, which the plaintiffs want to place on record, are not new
and surprising document, but report the fate of the notices and letters
issued on behalf of the plaintiffs. The said envelopes pertain to the
letters/ speed post receipts that are already on the judicial record.
3.
It has, thus, been prayed on behalf of the plaintiffs that the said
additional documents may be allowed to be placed on record. The
counsel for the plaintiffs has relied upon the following judgments:
(i) Levaku Pedda Reddamma & Ors. Vs. Gottumukkala
Venkata Subbamma & Anr. (Supreme Court) Civil Appeal
No.4096 of 2022, SLP (C) No.7452/2022.
(ii) Jindal Stainless (Hisar) Ltd. Vs. Sourabh Jinal & Ors.,
2022 SCC OnLine Del 1, decision dated 03.01.2022, Delhi
High Court.
(iii) Sugandhi (dead) by legal representatives and Others
vs. P. Rajkumar, (2020) 10 SCC 706.
(iv) Subhash Chander vs. Shri Bhagwan Yadav, 2009 SCC
OnLine Del 3818, Delhi High Court.
(v) Pandharinath L. Bhandari vs. Bharti Trimbak
Bhandari and Ors., 2021 SCC OnLine Bom 447, AIR 2021
Bom 155.
4.
On the other hand, counsel for the defendant has vehemently
opposed the present application on the ground that the documents
sought to be placed on record at the present stage were in the
knowledge of the plaintiffs since before the filing of the suit. The said
documents were always available with the plaintiffs but were never
placed on record. Thus, it has been submitted on behalf of the
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/002542
CS(OS) 132/2017
Page 3 of 10
defendant that the plaintiffs have failed to provide any cogent or
sufficient reason to place the additional documents on record at such a
belated stage. Allowing the plaintiffs to file additional documents will
reopen the trial of the case and cause grave prejudice to the defendant.
In support of her case, the counsel for the defendant has relied upon
the following judgments:
(i) Gold Rock World Trade Ltd. Vs. Veejay Lakshmi
(ii) Polyflor Limited vs. Sh. A.N.Goenka & Ors., reported as
(iii) Shri Ramanand vs. Delhi Development Authority & Anr.,
reported as 2016 SCC OnLine Del 4925.
(iv) Shree Ramesh Kumar and Another vs. Sangeeta Khanna,
reported ILR (2014) II Delhi 1106.
5.
I have heard counsel for the parties and perused the record.
6.
The documents of which the plaintiffs are seeking permission to
place on record are as follows:
a) Return Envelope dated 21.11.2016 to Smt. Rama Arora at
address C- 28, Ground Floor, Panchsheel Enclave, Delhi-
110017.(ED172981994IN)
b) Return Envelope dated 15.12.2016 to Mr. Ankur Arora at
address B-10, Ground Floor, GK Enclave 2, New Delhi