HIGH COURT OF DELHI
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-1, DELHI – Appellant
Versus
M/S. CONVVERGYS INDIA SERVICES PVT. LTD & ANR. – Respondent
ITA-234/2022
$~18
*
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+
ITA 234/2022 & CM APPL. 33042/2022
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-1, DELHI ..... Appellant
Through:
Mr.
Ajit
Sharma,
Sr.
Standing
Counsel for Revenue.
versus
M/S. CONVVERGYS INDIA SERVICES PVT. LTD & ANR.
..... Respondent
Through:
Mr. Deepak Chopra and Mr. Ankur
Goyal, Advocates.
%
Date of Decision: 29thJuly, 2022
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANMOHAN
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE MANMEET PRITAM SINGH ARORA
J U D G M E N T
MANMOHAN, J (Oral):
CM APPL. 33042/2022
In view of the averments made in the application, the delay of 85 days
in filing the appeal is condoned.
Accordingly, this application is disposed of.
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/002875
ITA 234/2022
1.
Present Income Tax Appeal has been filed challenging the Order
dated 22ndNovember, 2019 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal
(‘ITAT’) in ITA 1934/Del./2018 for the Assessment Year (hereinafter
referred to as ‘AY’) 2012-13.
2.
Learned counsel for the Appellant states that the ITAT has erred in
laying down stringent standards of comparability and attempting to identify
exact replica of taxpayer for comparability analysis, whereas the Indian Law
and the international jurisprudence recognize the reality that there cannot be
an exact comparable in a given situation without any difference and without
appreciating that such stringency will defeat the purpose of flexibility
provided in the comparability analysis for determination of Arm’s Length
Price (ALP).
3.
He states that the ITAT erred in excluding Excel Infoways Ltd. by
relying on the decision of the coordinate Bench of the Tribunal in Baxter
India Pvt. Ltd. for the AY 2012-13. He states that upon an appeal being
filed against the judgment of the Tribunal in Baxtor India Pvt. Ltd., this
Court had framed questions of law. He, however, states that the said appeal
was disposed of on account of low tax effect. He further states that the
Tribunal wrongly concluded that the Excel’s ratio of employee cost to sales
was merely 13.05%. He states that in response to a notice under Section
133(6) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Act’),
Excel Infoways had informed that the segmental employee cost pertaining to
ITES/BPO was Rs.2.02 crores as against segmental value of Rs.7.07 crores.
Consequently, as according to him, the ratio of employee cost was more
than 25%, the filter selected by the Transfer Pricing Officer (TPO) was
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/002875
satisfied in the present proceedings.
4.
He also contends that the service revenue filter from export/ITES of
75% is not sacrosanct. He states that as in the present case, since Excel
Infoways Ltd. satisfies the functional similarity test, the filter of service
revenue from exports/ITES could be diluted.
5.
Learned counsel for the appellant fairly states that he is not pressing
the present appeal qua exclusion of TCSE-Serve Ltd. and Infosys BPO in
view of the fact that the revenue itself has excluded TCSE-Serve Ltd. as a
comparable in subsequent assessment years in the case of the assessee and
Infosys BPO had acquired Portland Group Pty Ltd., Australia during the
year under assessment.
6.
Learned counsel for the respondent, who appears on advance notice,
points out that the TPO had insisted on service revenue filter from
export/ITES of 75% and had rejected the assessee’s suggestion to adopt the
filter of 50% export. In support of his contention, he relies upon the order
passed by the TPO dated 15thFebruary, 2016. The relevant portion of the
said order is reproduced hereinbelow:-
xxx
xxx
xxx
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/002875
Companies who have export service income less than 75% of the
sales were excluded
7.
He also states that the ITAT correctly held that Excel Infoways failed
the diminishing revenue filter. In support of his statement he relied upon a
chart reproduced in the impugned order