HIGH COURT OF DELHI
THEOS FOOD PVT LTD & ORS. – Appellant
Versus
THEOBROMA FOODS PVT LTD – Respondent
CS(COMM)-429/2021
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Date of decision: 29thJuly, 2022
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CS(COMM) 429/2021 & I.A. 11653/2021, 15732/2021
THEOS FOOD PVT. LTD. & ORS.
..... Plaintiffs
Through:
Mr. Jayant Mehta, Sr. Advocate with
Mr.
Kapil
Wadhwa,
Ms.
Surya
Rajattan and Mr. Abhishek Tiwari,
Mr.
Srikar,
Advocates.
(M:9891929028) along with Plaintiff
No.3 - Mr. Gaurav Wadhwa and
Plaintiff No.4 - Mr. Vikram Narula.
versus
THEOBROMA FOODS PVT. LTD.
..... Defendant
Through:
Mr. Rahul Vidhani and Mr. Manoj
Menda, Advocates. (M:9811545888)
along with Ms. Kamal Messman.
CORAM:
JUSTICE PRATHIBA M. SINGH
Prathiba M. Singh(Oral)
1.
The dispute, in the present case, relates to two marks being
‘THEOBROMA’ and ‘THEOS’/‘THEO’S’ used in respect of bakery
related products, patisseries, confectionery etc. The competing entities are
the Plaintiff Nos.1 and 2 being ‘THEOS FOOD PVT. LTD.’ as also
‘THEOS PATISSERIE & CHOCOLATARIE’ (hereinafter, ‘Theos’), which
are based out of Delhi and Noida, and the Defendant being ‘THEOBROMA
FOODS PVT. LTD.’ (hereinafter, ‘Theobroma’), which is based out of
Mumbai, Maharashtra.
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/002918
2.
There are two proceedings pending between the parties. The said two
proceedings are as under:
i.
Commercial IP Suit No.342 of 2016 titled “Theobroma
Foods Pvt. Ltd. v. Mr. Karan Narula and Ors.” pending
before the Bombay High Court;
ii.
Present suit being CS(COMM) 429/2021 titled “Theos Food
Pvt. Ltd. & Ors. v. Theobroma Foods Pvt. Ltd.”
3.
In the suit being Commercial IP Suit No.342 of 2016 filed by
Theobroma before the Bombay High Court, an injunction has been sought,
restraining Theos from using the marks ‘THEOBROMA’, ‘Theobroma’,
‘theobroma’, ‘theo’, ‘Theo’, ‘Theo’s’, ‘Theos’ and various other variants
and derivatives thereof, as also, any other mark which is identical or
deceptively similar to Theobroma’s marks. No interim relief was granted in
the said suit. The said suit is pending.
4.
In the present suit before this Court, Theos seeks permanent
injunction restraining Theobroma from infringing the trademark ‘THEOS’,
‘THEO’S’ and ‘THEO’S PATISSERIE & CHOCOLATARIE’, passing off,
unfair competition, dilution, blurring, damages, rendition of accounts, and
delivery up, and other reliefs. The case of Theos is that Theobroma is using
the mark ‘THEOS’ as a prefix to the names of various food items being sold
in the outlets of Theobroma.
5.
A perusal of the court record in the present suit, as also, the amended
Plaint filed before the Bombay High Court shows that Theobroma claims to
be a leading name in the business of manufacturing and selling gourmet
foods,
including
bakery
and
confectionary
products
and
beverages
including, inter alia, cakes, brownies, desserts, pastries, and chocolates.
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/002918
Theobroma also claims to be the prior adopter and user of the impugned
marks. In the year 2004, Theobroma opened its first retail outlet/café next to
Cusrow Baug at the iconic Colaba Causeway, Mumbai, under the mark and
name ‘THEOBROMA Food of the Gods’. Since then, over the years,
Theobroma’s trademarks, are stated to have acquired immense goodwill and
reputation and Theobroma is stated to have become a household name. It has
expanded all across India, with a total of 81 retail outlets/cafés at Mumbai,
New Delhi, Pune, Noida, Bengaluru, amongst others. As set out in the
Written Statement, Theobroma has obtained several trademark registrations
in respect of the mark ‘THEOBROMA’ and its variants, some of which are
set out below:
S.No.
Trademark
App/Reg.
No.
Status
Class
1.
THEOBROMA
1315545
Registered
30
2.
1520677
Registered
30
3.
2291823
Registered
30
4.
2301544
Registered
30
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/002918
5.
THEOS
2325888
Opposed
by
Plaintiff
No.4 -Mr.
Karan
Narula
43
6.
3503532
Registered
29
6.
On the other hand, Theos is engaged in the business of providing
restauran