DELHI HIGH COURT
SMT MANJULA AGGARWAL & ORS. – Appellant
Versus
SH VINOD KAKKAR SINCE DECEASED THROUGH LRS & ORS. – Respondent
RSA-79/2022
RSA 79/2022
Page 1 of 57
$~84(Appellate)
*
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Reserved on: 8th August, 2022
Pronounced on:17th August, 2022
+
RSA 79/2022, CAV 220/2022, CM APPL.33525/2022, CM
APPL.33526/2022
SMT MANJULA AGGARWAL & ORS.
..... Appellants
Through:
Mr. Harish Malhotra, Sr. Adv.
with Ms. Rekha Aggarwal, Adv.
versus
SH VINOD KAKKAR SINCE DECEASED THROUGH LRS
& ORS.
..... Respondents
Through:
Mr. Ravi Gupta, Sr. Adv. with
Mr. Chetan Sharma and Mr. Yashpal Singh,
Advs.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE C.HARI SHANKAR
J U D G M E N T
%
17.08.2022
1.
Vinod Kakkar, Vijay Kakkar and Swati Khurana, as the
plaintiffs, instituted Suit No. CS 613232/16 against Manjula
Aggarwal, Anil Aggarwal and Rekha Aggarwal as the defendants
before the learned Senior Civil Judge (the learned SCJ). The plaintiffs
are the respondents before this Court and the defendants are the
appellants, and would be referred to as such, except where their
individual names (sans patronymics) are used.
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003080
RSA 79/2022
Page 2 of 57
2.
The suit pertains to a property located at 24, Patel Road, West
Patel Nagar, New Delhi-110008 which shall, therefore, be referred to
as “the suit property”.
The Suit
The Plaint
3.
The respondents claimed to have purchased the suit property
from M.R. Sethi (HUF) vide registered sale deed dated 16th November
2009. At the time, Brij Mohan Aggarwal, the husband of Manjula and
the father of Anil and Rekha was occupying part of the suit property
as tenant. There is a dispute as to whether the premises, let out to Brij
Mohan Aggarwal, consisted of two bed rooms, one drawing room
with one store, one kitchen and two bath rooms on the first floor of the
suit property or included, in addition, half of the terrace of the suit
property. This aspect of the dispute is of considerable significance, as
would become apparent presently.
4.
The plaint further averred that, after purchasing the suit
property from M.R. Sethi (HUF), the respondents-plaintiffs wrote to
Brij Mohan Aggarwal, requiring him to attorn to the respondents.
The respondents also instituted eviction proceedings against Brij
Mohan Aggarwal under Clause (a) of the proviso to Section 14(1)1
114.
Protection of tenant against eviction. –
(1)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any other law or contract, no order
or decree for the recovery of possession of any premises shall be made by any court or Controller in
favour of the landlord against a tenant:
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003080
RSA 79/2022
Page 3 of 57
[hereinafter “Section 14(1)(a)”] of the Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958
(the DRC Act) which were, subsequently, withdrawn by them on a
technical ground.
5.
According to the respondents, and as averred in the plaint, vide
notice dated 9th December, 2009, addressed to Brij Mohan Aggarwal,
the respondents terminated his tenancy. The said notice read thus:
“Date. 09.12.2009
Registered A.D./U.P.C.
SHRI BRIJ MOHAN AGGARWAL
R/O 24, FIRST FLOOR,
PATEL ROAD, WEST PATEL NAGAR,
NEW DELHI.
Dear Sir,
Under and on behalf of the instructions of my client SHRI
VINOD KAKAR, S/O SHRI G.R.KAKKAR, MRS. VIJAY
KAKKAR, W/O SHRI VINOD KAKKAR, BOTH
RESIDENT OF 49/27, EAST PATEL NAGAR, NEW
DELHI AND MRS. SWATI KHURANA, W/O SHRI
RAJAN KHURANA, R/O AP-22, SHALIMAR BAGH,
DELHI, I serve upon you with the following notice:-
1.
That my clients are the joint owners having 1/3
undivided share each in the entire property, except two shops
on the Ground Floor, bearing No. 24, Patel Road, West Patel
Nagar, New Delhi, which they purchased by virtue of
Provided that the Controller may, on an application made to him in the prescribed
manner, make an order for the recovery of possession of the premises on one or more of the
following ground
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