HIGH COURT OF DELHI
LAUKUSH KUMAR – Appellant
Versus
STATE (GOVT. OF NCT) & ANR – Respondent
CRL.M.C.-2937/2019
CRL.M.C. 2937/2019
Page 1
$~9
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEWDELHI
Reserved on: August 18, 2022
Decided on: August 22, 2022
+ CRL.M.C. 2937/2019
LAUKUSH KUMAR
….Petitioner
Through:
Mohd. Zahid, Mr. Brahm Kr.
Pandey
and
Ms.
Suhani
Sumanchna, Advocates with
petitioner in person.
V
STATE(GOVT. OF NCT) & ANR.
…..Respondents
Through:
Mr. Hitesh Vali, APP for State
with Insp. Dharmendra Kumar,
P.S. Preet Vihar.
Mr.
Shantanu
Aggarwal,
Advocate for R-2 with SPA
holder of R-2 (through VC)
%
CORAM:
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SUDHIR KUMAR JAIN
JUDGMENT
1.
The present petition is filed under section 482 Cr.P.C. for
quashing of FIR bearing No. 0020/2017 dated 17.01.2017 registered
at P.S. Preet Vihar under sections 387/506 IPC and consequential
proceedings arising out of the said FIR.
2.
The perusal of FIR bearing No. 0020/2017 dated 17.01.2017
reflects that on 15.01.2017 at about 3:36 PM, the respondent no. 2
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003232
CRL.M.C. 2937/2019
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received a call from mobile No. 9810001208 from unknown person
who threatened him and also threatened to kidnap daughter aged
about 3 years and also demanded Rs.10,00,000/-. The petitioner was
arrested on 18.01.2017 during investigation. The charge-sheet was
filed after completion of investigation and the trial is stated to be
pending in the Court of Shri Amit Arora, ACMM, East,
Karkardooma Courts, Delhi.
3.
The counsel for the petitioner argued that the respondent no. 2
has settled with the petitioner vide settlement deed dated 09.03.2019
whereby the respondent no. 2 has agreed not to pursue with the
proceedings arising out of FIR bearing No. 0020/2017 on
humanitarian ground and without any consideration.
4.
The counsel for the respondent no. 2 who had joined through
video-conferencing also stated that the respondent no. 2 who at
present is residing in Australia, does not have any objection if the
present petition is allowed and the FIR bearing No. 0020/2017 is
allowed to be quashed.
5.
The Additional Public Prosecutor for the State raised objection
by stating that the present FIR pertains to offence under section 387
IPC which is non-compoundable offence as per section 320 Cr.P.C.
and as such the present petition cannot be allowed and FIR bearing
No. 0020/2017 cannot be quashed.
6.
Section 320 of the Code deals with compounding of offences.
As per sub section (1) certain specified offences can be compounded
without leave/permission of the court and as per sub section (2)
certain specified offences can be compounded with leave/permission
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
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of the court. Section 482 saves the inherent power of the High Court
and reads as follows:-
Section. 482. Saving of inherent power of High
Court.- Nothing in this Code shall be deemed to
limit or affect the inherent powers of the High
Court to make such orders as may be necessary to
give effect to any order under this Code, or to
prevent abuse of the process of any Court or
otherwise to secure the ends of justice.
7.
The Supreme Court in various decisions considered issue
whetherHigh Court in exercise ofits inherent powers under section
482 of the Code can quash criminal proceedings/ FIR/ complaint and
section 320 of the Code does not limit or affect the powers under
section 482of the Code. The Supreme Court continuously observed
that the extraordinary power Under Section 482 Code of Criminal
Procedure should be exercised sparingly and with great care and
caution and can be used to prevent abuse of the process of the court
or to secure ends of justice and the exercise of inherent powers
entirely depends on facts and circumstances of each case.
8.
The power of compounding and quashing of criminal
proceedingsin exercise of inherent powers are not equalor inter-
changeable in law.The Su