DELHI HIGH COURT
NIRMAL KUMAR MAHAVEER KUMAR – Appellant
Versus
COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL GOODS AND SERVICES TAX AND ANOTHER – Respondent
W.P.(C)-8585/2022
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+
W.P.(C) 8585/2022
NIRMAL KUMAR MAHAVEER KUMAR
......Petitioner
Through:
Mr Rahul Gupta with Mr Rakesh Kumar,
Advs.
COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL GOODS AND SERVICES TAX AND
ANOTHER
......Respondent
Through:
Mr Anurag Ojha, Sr Standing Counsel
for R-1.
Mr Gautam Narayan, ASC with Ms
Pragya Barsaiyan, Adv. for R-2 & 3.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR JUSTICE RAJIV SHAKDHER
HON'BLE MS JUSTICE TARA VITASTA GANJU
[Physical Hearing/Hybrid Hearing (as per request)]
RAJIV SHAKDHER, J. (Oral):
1. We have heard the learned counsel for the parties at some length.
2. This writ petition is directed against the order dated 31.12.2021
passed by respondent no.2/Office of Appellate Authority (Delhi GST).
3. Respondent no.2 via the impugned order dated 31.12.2021, has
sustained
the
demand
raised
by
respondent
no.3/Assistant
Commissioner,Ward-112, Special Zone, Delhi,towards tax and penalty.
1/5
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003353
4. The amount demanded towards tax is Rs.2,33,100/-.An equal amount
has been also demanded towards penalty i.e., Rs.2,33,100/-.
4.1
Thus, as is obvious, penalty has been imposed on the petitioner, at the
rate of 100%.
4.2
In this regard, the respondent no. 3 appears to have taken recourse to
the provisions of Section 129(3) of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act,
2017 [in short “CGST Act”].
5. What has emerged from the record, is that the impugned demand was
raised against the petitioner on account of the fact that the e-way bill
generated had expired. In other words, when the goods were intercepted, the
e-way bill was no longer valid.
6. The record also shows, that the subject goods were being transported
from Guwahati to New Delhi.
7. The e-way bill was valid till 28.09.2020.
7.1
The subject goods were intercepted on 29.09.2020 at 3:40 AM, by
which time the e-way bill had expired.
8. On record, we have two e-way bills. These are marked as Annexure
P-1 and Annexure P-3, appended on pages 25 and 30 of the casefile
respectively.
9. A comparison of the two e-way bills, even according to Mr Gautam
Narayan, who appears for respondent nos.2 and 3, shows that the vehicles
were changed.
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003353
9.1
The explanation given across the bar, was that since the earlier vehicle
had broken down, another vehicle was requisitioned for transporting the
goods.
10. It appears, that the petitioner did not ask for extension of time for
completion of journey. Resultantly, when the vehicle was intercepted, it was
found that the e-way bill generated had already expired.
11. It is on this account, that a showcause notice was issued to the
petitioner on 30.09.2020 in a prescribed form i.e.,Form GST MOV-07.
11.1 This was issued as required under Section 129(3) of the CGST Act.
12. The reason given for issuance of the show-cause notice was “goods
not covered by valid documents”. The proposed tax and penalty were also
indicated in the said show-cause notice.
12.1 However, in consonance with the principles of natural justice, the
petitioner was accorded seven days to file a reply with respect to the
proposed demand made towards tax and penalty, and to appear before the
concerned officer for a hearing on 07.10.2020.
13. We are informed that the petitioner paid the amount demanded
towards tax and penalty, as he was keen that the goods reached the
designated destination at the earliest.
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003353
13.1 The demand was liquidated on the same date on which it was made
i.e., 30.09.2020.
14. Consequentially, the petitioner did not avail of the opportunity to
demonstrate, that the goods could not reach their destination before the
expiry of the validity period of the e-way bill.
15. It is not in dispute,
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