HIGH COURT OF DELHI
UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO. LTD. – Appellant
Versus
SURESH & ORS. – Respondent
MAC.APP.-360/2013
MAC.APP. 360/2013
Page 1 of 9
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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Reserved on : 01.09.2022
Pronounced on: 07.09.2022
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MAC.APP. 360/2013
UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO. LTD. ..... Appellant
Through:
Mr. Ravi Sabharwal, Advocate
versus
SURESH & ORS.
..... Respondents
Through:
Mr. S. N. Parashar, Advocate for
R- 1 to 4
Ms. Avnish Ahlawat, Standing
Counsel with Mr. Nitesh Kumar
Singh, Ms. Tania Ahlawat, Ms.
Palak Rohmetra, Ms. Laavanya
Kaushik and Ms. Aliza Alam,
Advocates for DTC
CORAM:
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE GAURANG KANTH
J U D G M E N T
GAURANG KANTH, J.
1.
The present appeal has been preferred by the Appellant under
Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 against the Award
dated 20.02.2013 passed in Suit No. 591/2012 by the Court of
learned
Presiding
Officer,
Motor
Accident
Claims
Tribunal/(North)/Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi (hereinafter referred
to as “Impugned Award”).
2.
By way of the impugned Award dated 20.02.2013, the learned
Tribunal Awarded a compensation of Rs. 13,85,344/- with
interest @ 9% per annum from the date of filing of the claim
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003527
MAC.APP. 360/2013
Page 2 of 9
petition till realization of the same and held that the Insurance
Company shall pay the awarded compensation to the claimants.
3.
Mr. Ravi Sabharwal learned counsel for the Appellant while
placing reliance on the dicta of Hon’ble Supreme Court in
National Insurance Co. Ltd. Vs Pranay Sethi & Ors. reported
as 2017 AIR (SC) 5157, contended that an addition of 25% of
the established income of the deceased should be granted under
the head „Future Prospects‟. He further contended that the
Hon‟ble Supreme Court in Pranay Sethi (Supra) upholds the
deduction ascertained in the case of Sarla Varma & Ors. Vs
DTC & Anr. reported as (2009) 6 SCC 121 taking into account
the age of the deceased and as such a deduction of 1/3 under
the head „Personal and Living Expenses‟ is to be made. He
fairly conceded that compensation @ Rs. 40,000/- per legal
heir is to be paid under the head „Loss of Consortium‟. He
further stated that compensation with respect to „Funeral
Expenses‟ and „Loss of Estate‟ is also to be granted in terms of
judgment of Pranay Sethi (Supra).
4.
Mr. S. N. Parashar learned counsel appearing on behalf of
respondent Nos. 1 to 4/claimants agreed to the computation
referred to by Mr. Ravi Sabharwal, Advocate.
5.
The arguments raised by the learned counsel for the parties are
purely legal and based on the law settled by the Hon‟ble Apex
Court. The Hon‟ble Apex Court in the case of Pranay Sethi
(Supra) has held as under: -
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003527
MAC.APP. 360/2013
Page 3 of 9
“54. As far as the conventional heads are concerned,
Therefore, we think it seemly to fix reasonable sums. It
seems to us that reasonable figures on conventional
heads, namely, loss of estate, loss of consortium and
funeral expenses should be Rs. 15,000/-, Rs. 40,000/-
and Rs. 15,000/- respectively. The principle of
centric. We think that it would be condign that the
amount that we have quantified should be enhanced
on percentage basis in every three years and the
enhancement should be at the rate of 10% in a span
of three years.
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003527
MAC.APP. 360/2013
Page 4 of 9
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003527
MAC.APP. 360/2013
Page 5 of 9
particular pattern of life, etc., an addition of 40% of
the established income of the deceased towards future
prospects and where the deceased was below 40 years
an addition of 25% where the deceased was between
the age of 40 to 50 years would be reasonable.
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003527