HIGH COURT OF DELHI
M/S MAAN PHARMACEUTICALS LTD. – Appellant
Versus
M/S MINDWAVE HEALTHCARE PVT. LTD – Respondent
FAO (COMM)-78/2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
%
Judgment delivered on:12.09.2022
+
FAO(COMM) 78/2022
M/S MAAN PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.
..... Petitioner
versus
M/S MINDWAVE HEALTHCARE PVT. LTD. ..... Respondent
Advocates who appeared in this case:
For the Petitioner
: Mr. Shailen Bhatia, Mr. Arnav Chatterjee
& Mr. Ashok Shukla, Advs.
For the Respondent
: Mr. Sushant Mahapatra, Mr. Deepak Kumar
Mahapatra & Mr. Amit Singh Gulia, Advs.
CORAM
HON’BLE MR JUSTICE VIBHU BAKHRU
HON’BLE MR JUSTICE AMIT MAHAJAN
JUDGMENT
AMIT MAHAJAN, J
1.
The appellant (hereinafter ‘MAAN’) has filed the present
appeal, aggrieved by an order dated 07.12.2021 (hereinafter ‘the
impugned order’) passed by the learned District Judge (Commercial
Court-02), Saket Courts - South District, New Delhi (hereinafter ‘the
learned Trial Court’), whereby the application filed by the appellant
(defendant) under Order VII Rules 10 and 11 of Code of Civil
Procedure, 1908 (hereinafter ‘the CPC’), was dismissed.
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003604
2.
The respondent, M/s Mindwave Healthcare Pvt. Ltd.
(hereinafter ‘MINDWAVE’), filed a suit against MAAN, inter alia,
seeking permanent injunction restraining MAAN from using the
trademark “BUPROEX-N”. MINDWAVE claims to be the registered
owner of the said trademark and it alleged unauthorized use of the said
trademark by MAAN.
3.
MINDWAVE, for the purpose of territorial jurisdiction of the
learned Trial Court at Saket, pleaded as under:
suit is for infringement of the registered trademark of Plaintiff.”
4.
However, MAAN took a preliminary objection and filed an
application under Order VII, Rules 10 and 11 read with Section 151 of
the CPC seeking return of the plaint due to lack of territorial
jurisdiction and the alleged non-compliance by MINDWAVE, in
terms of the directions/guidelines prescribed by this Court in the case
of Amrish Aggarwal v. M/s Venus Home Appliances Pvt. Ltd.: 2019
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003604
SCC OnLine Del 9966. MAAN pleaded that MINDWAVE only has a
sales office within the territorial jurisdiction of the learned Trial Court
at Saket and the registered office of MINDWAVE is located in
Mangol Puri Industrial area, which is outside the territorial jurisdiction
of the learned Trial Court at Saket.
5.
MAAN contended that even though the registered office of
MINDWAVE has now been shifted to Neb Sarai, which is within the
territorial jurisdiction of the learned Trial Court at Saket, however, at
the material time when the suit was filed, the learned Trial Court at
Saket had no territorial jurisdiction. MAAN further contended that a
suit for injunction on the basis of mere apprehension cannot be
maintained being without cause.
6.
The learned Trial Court, after considering the rival contentions,
dismissed the said application by the impugned order, which led to
filing of the present appeal.
7.
The learned Trial Court had held as under:
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003604
registered has no right to seek ad-interim injunction.”
8.
We have heard the arguments advanced on behalf of both the
parties and find no infirmity with the impugned order passed by the
learned Trial Court.
9.
It is not disputed by MAAN that MINDWAVE had a godown
and was carrying on the business from its office at Neb Sarai, which is
located within the territorial jurisdiction of the learned Trial Court at
Saket. The contention raised by the learned counsel appearing for
MAAN that since the registered office of MINDWAVE was not at
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003604
Neb Sarai, but only the sales office, would dis-entitle the Trial Court
at Saket to have territorial jurisdiction, is unmerited.
10.
The issue of territorial jurisdiction in relation to infringement of
trademarks is governed by Section 134(2)