HIGH COURT OF DELHI
SUDARSHAN DHOOP PVT LTD – Appellant
Versus
HOTEL QUEEN ROAD PVT LTD – Respondent
CS(OS)-3057/2011
CS(OS) 3057/2011 Page 1 of 18
*
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Date of Reserved: 04th July, 2022
Date of Decision: 13th September 2022
+
CS(OS) 3057/2011
SUDHARSHAN DHOOP PVT LTD
4 & 5, G.I.A., G.T. Karnal Road,
Azadpur, Delhi- 110033
.... PLAINTIFF
Through:
Mr. Amardeep Singh, Advocate
versus
1.HOTEL QUEEN ROAD PVT LTD
19, Ashoka Road,
New Delhi - 110001
2.MR. R.P. MITTAL
81, Sainik Farms,
M.B. Road, New Delhi
..... DEFENDANTS
Through:
Mr. Sandeep Mittal, Advocate for D-1
& D-3
CORAM:
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE NEENA BANSAL KRISHNA
J U D G E M E N T
I.A.5270/2017
1. An application under Order XIIIA read with Section 151 of the Code
of Civil Procedure, 1908 (hereinafter referred to as “CPC”) has been filed
on behalf of the plaintiff for Summary Judgment.
2. The material facts as stated in the application are that the plaintiff
gave a loan of ₹5,10,75,000/- to the defendant no. 1 through 14 account
payee cheques issued between February, 2017 to July, 2018. All the cheques
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003614
CS(OS) 3057/2011 Page 2 of 18
were honoured and the amounts were credited to the bank account of
defendant No.1. It was orally agreed that defendant No.1 shall pay an
interest @ 12% per annum to the plaintiff on the loan amount. The
defendant No.1 returned a sum of ₹22,00,000/- to the plaintiff on account of
the pending loan through account payee cheques dated 01st December, 2008
in the sum of ₹10,00,000/- and cheque dated 06th December, 2008 in the
sum of ₹12,00,000/-.
3. The defendant no.1 did not give any directions to the plaintiff in
regard to the appropriations of the said amounts, and thus, the plaintiff
appropriated the amounts firstly towards the accrued interest and thereafter
towards the principle amount. The statement of account of the plaintiff
Company reflects the entries of the amounts paid in the account of the
defendant Company and also reflects an amount of ₹22,00,000/- received
from the defendant No. 1 towards partial discharge of the loan liability.
4. The plaintiff has asserted that defendant No.1 in its written
statement did not deny the fact of honouring the cheques and of the amount
being credited to his account. However, a defence was set up that the
plaintiff Company is owned, managed and controlled by Ms. Jyoti Kesari
and her husband Manoj Kesari who are the daughter and son-in-law of Shri
R.P. Mittal, defendant No. 2 ex-Managing Director of the defendant no.1
Company. At the relevant time, Jyoti Kesari and Vandana Mittal, the
daughters of Sh. R.P. Mittal, were appointed as Vice president of Plaintiff
Company on a salary of ₹25,000/- p.m. They all devised a mechanism to
defraud the defendant no. 1 Company and defendant no. 2 took out the
money from the account of the defendant Company immediately after it was
credited and transferred it back to his account; thus, leaving no money as
This is a digitally signed Judgement.
NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/003614
CS(OS) 3057/2011 Page 3 of 18
paid in the account of defendant’s Company but creating a liability against
defendant Company by such transactions. It is asserted that the defendant
except this bald assertion, has not filed any document in support thereof and
it is evident that the defendants have no defence. In fact, the amount of
₹5,10,75,000/- has been shown in the books of defendant No. 1 Company in
the year 2007 thereby admitting having received amount. This amount has
also been shown in its Balance Sheet and defendant No.1 has admitted
unsecured loans of ₹30 lakhs in its B