DELHI HIGH COURT
RAM KRIPAL SINGH CONSTRUCTION PVT LTD – Appellant
Versus
NTPC – Respondent
O.M.P. (T) (COMM.)-63/2020
2022/DHC/004781
Page 1 of 17
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Date of decision: 09th November 2022
+ O.M.P. (T) (COMM.) 63/2020
RAM KRIPAL SINGH CONSTRUCTION PVT. LTD ...... Petitioner
Through:
Mr. Amit Pawan, Mr. Hassan Zobair
Waris, Mr. Aakarsh & Ms. Shivangi,
Advocates.
versus
NTPC
..... Respondent
Through:
Mr. R. Sudhinder, Advocate with Mr.
Nikhil Kumar Singh, Advocate.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANUP JAIRAM BHAMBHANI
J U D G M E N T
ANUP JAIRAM BHAMBHANI J.
By way of the present petition under section 14 of the Arbitration
& Conciliation Act 1996 („A&C Act‟, for short), the petitioner seeks
termination of the mandate of the learned Sole Arbitrator appointed by
the respondent vide communication dated 14.05.2020 in relation to
disputes that are stated to have arisen with the respondent from Letter of
Award dated 17.12.2010, which related to the setting-up of a township
for the respondent‟s Super Thermal Power Project at Barh, Bihar; the
issuance of the letter of award having culminated in the parties signing a
Contract Agreement dated 01.02.2011 („contract‟). For completeness, it
is necessary to mention that prior to appointing the arbitrator whose
termination has been sought by way of the present petition, the
Digitally Signed
By:NEERAJ
Signing Date:11.11.2022
17:09:35
Signature Not Verified
2022/DHC/004781
Page 2 of 17
respondent had also appointed an arbitrator earlier, who had terminated
the proceedings for the reasons as detailed below.
2.
Notice on the termination petition was issued on 23.10.2020; whereupon
the respondent filed a reply dated 11.12.2020; which was followed by
the petitioner‟s rejoinder dated 26.03.2021.
3.
In support of the plea for termination, Mr. Amit Pawan, learned counsel
for the petitioner submits as follows :
3.1
That the petitioner first invoked arbitration vide notice dated
27.01.2014; whereupon the respondent appointed the Joint
General Manager, NTPC Ltd. Barh as the sole arbitrator („1st
Arbitrator‟). However, the 1st Arbitrator terminated the
proceedings under section 25(a) of the A&C Act on 22.06.2016
for want of the petitioner filing a statement of claim before him.
Thereafter, on 11.02.2020, the petitioner filed an application for
recall of order dated 22.06.2016; whereupon the Chairman &
Managing Director („CMD‟), NTPC appointed Mr. Asit Kumar
Mukherjee as the arbitrator („2ndArbitrator‟) to decide the recall
application;
3.2
On 16.09.2020 the petitioner wrote a letter to the respondent‟s
CMD objecting to the appointment of the 2nd Arbitrator, since the
said person was the Regional Executive Director of the
respondent, apart from being the Project Head of the project in
relation to which disputes had arisen. The petitioner‟s contention
was that the disclosures made by the 2nd Arbitrator so appointed
under section 12 of the A&C Act, showed that his appointment
was not in conformity with the extant position of law post the
Digitally Signed
By:NEERAJ
Signing Date:11.11.2022
17:09:35
Signature Not Verified
2022/DHC/004781
Page 3 of 17
coming into force of the Arbitration & Conciliation (Amendment)
Act, 2015 (Act No. 3 of 2016) („Amendment Act-2015‟); and
hence the petitioner sought appointment of another arbitrator;
3.3
It is stated on behalf of the petitioner however, that the respondent
forwarded the petitioner‟s objection to the 2nd Arbitrator himself;
who, on 21.09.2020, held that the Amendment Act-2015 would
not apply to the proceedings, which had been invoked prior to the
coming into force of the amendment; and that therefore, it was
within his remit to deal with the disputes. Thereafter, on
05.10.2020, the petitioner requested the 2nd Arbitrator to keep the
arbitral proceedings pe
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