DELHI HIGH COURT
JAYABRATA BOSE – Appellant
Versus
UNION OF INDIA & ANR. – Respondent
W.P.(C)-10992/2021
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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W.P.(C) 10992/2021 & CM No. 33854/2021
JAYABRATA BOSE
..... Petitioner
Through:
Mr. A. K. Srivastava, Adv.
versus
UNION OF INDIA & ANR.
..... Respondents
Through:
Mr. Subhra Prashar, Advocate for
UOI.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV SHAKDHER
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE TALWANT SINGH
TALWANT SINGH, J.:
1. The petitioner has challenged the final order dated 03.09.2021, passed
in OA No. 862/2019 by the learned Central Administrative Tribunal
(hereinafter referred to „the CAT‟), Principal Bench, New Delhi.
2. In brief, the case of the petitioner is that he was a Group „A‟
Government officer posted in Delhi and his wife, who is an employee of
Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU), also posted at Delhi and
she was allotted a residential accommodation since July, 2003. Petitioner
was residing with his wife but on 15.05.2007, he informed his department
that he had shifted to his own flat at Shipra Sun City, Indirapuram,
Ghaziabad but his wife continued to stay at her official accommodation in
IGNOU Campus due to her work-related exigencies. The petitioner was
granted House Rent Allowance (HRA) w.e.f. May 2007.
3. On 03.03.2016, when petitioner was posted in Delhi Milk Scheme, a
2022:DHC:248-DB
complaint was made regarding HRA being claimed by the petitioner. The
authorities then decided that petitioner is not entitled to HRA as per para 5
(c) (iii) of HRA Rules, as his wife was employed in IGNOU. Further,
payment of HRA was stopped and recovery of the already disbursed amount
of Rs.13,76,697/- for the period from May, 2007 to March, 2017 was
ordered to be made.
4. The petitioner, then, challenged the aforesaid order being arbitrary,
illegal, discriminatory and against the spirit of Article 14 of the Constitution
of India before CAT by filing OA No. 862/2019. Prior thereto, the petitioner
had submitted a representation to his department on 11.04.2017; it was
rejected on 14.02.2019. During the pendency of the OA filed by the
petitioner, recovery was stayed vide order dated 25.03.2019.
5. The petitioner retired from service on 31.01.2021. On 03.02.2021, an
amount of Rs.13,76,697/- was withheld by respondents out of his retiral
benefits. The OA filed by the petitioner was dismissed on 03.09.2021.
Hence, the present petition was filed.
6. We have heard arguments for admission of the writ petition on
28.09.2021 and our considered view is as under.
7. The CAT while dismissing the OA filed by the petitioner observed as
under:
2022:DHC:248-DB
“It is clarified that as both the officer & his wife are
„Government
separately at Ghaziabad”
2022:DHC:248-DB
as to costs”.
8. As noted above, the main contention of the petitioner is that IGNOU
is a university and the accommodation provided to his wife is not covered
under the definition of government accommodation, as this is neither a
government department nor a government body.
2022:DHC:248-DB
9.
The petitioner was a member of Indian Costs and Accounts Service.
He was well aware about the Government rules and Office Memorandums
issued from time to time. The applicable rule in this regard is reproduced
hereunder:
“Conditions for Drawl of House Rent Allowance
5. …
Allowance, If –
separately in accommodation rented by him/her.”
10. The case of the petitioner falls under Rule 5 (c) (iii) of HRA Rules. It
has been time and again reiterated by the learned counsel for the petitioner
that the University, i.e., IGNOU is neither the department of the Central
Government nor State Government, nor an autonomous body/undertaking,
nor a semi-government organization such as Municipality, Port Trust etc.
and as such even if his wife lives in the accommodation provided by
IGNOU, he is still entitled to HRA if he lives in his own house.
11. The CAT has rightly noted that if it is believed that the
ac
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