DELHI HIGH COURT
RAVINDER SURI & ORS. – Appellant
Versus
DAYAWATI (SINCE DECEASED) THR LRS – Respondent
CM(M)-784/2022
CM(M) 784/2022
Page 1 of 26
$~34 (Appellate)
*
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+
CM(M) 784/2022 & CM APPL. 34641/2022
RAVINDER SURI & ORS.
..... Petitioners
Through:
Mr. Sanjeev Mahajan, Adv.
versus
DAYAWATI (SINCE DECEASED) THR LRS .... Respondent
Through:
Mr. Ajay Gupta, Adv.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE C. HARI SHANKAR
J U D G M E N T (ORAL)
%
01.09.2022
1.
Eviction Petition E-155/2014 (New No. 77604/2016) was
instituted by the respondent Dayawati against the petitioners, before
the learned Additional Rent Controller (―the learned ARC‖) seeking
eviction of the petitioners from Shop No. 203, Ground Floor, Chawri
Bazar, Delhi-110006 (―the tenanted premises‖, hereinafter), under
clause (e) of the proviso to Section 14(1)1 (hereinafter referred to as
―Section 14(1)(e)‖) of the Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958 (―the DRC
114.
Protection of tenant against eviction. –
(1)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any other law or contract, no order
or decree for the recovery of possession of any premises shall be made by any court or Controller in
favour of the landlord against a tenant:
Provided that the Controller may, on an application made to him in the prescribed
manner, make an order for the recovery of possession of the premises on one or more of the
following grounds only, namely:-
*****
(e)
that the premises let for residential purposes are required bona fide by the
landlord for occupation as a residence for himself or for any member of his family
dependent on him, if he is the owner thereof, or for any person for whose benefit the
premises are held and that the landlord or such person has no other reasonably suitably
residential accommodation;
Explanation.—For the purposes of this clause ―premises let for residential
purposes‖ include any premises which having been let for use as a residence are, without
the consent of the landlord, used incidentally for commercial or other purposes;
2022:DHC:3463
CM(M) 784/2022
Page 2 of 26
Act‖). The respondent pleaded, in the said petition, that she required
the tenanted premises for her two sons and three grandsons.
2.
On 4th August 2018, the respondent filed an application, before
the learned ARC, seeking leave to withdraw E-155/2014, stating that
she was ―no more interested to continue the petition‖. Accordingly,
vide order dated 7th August 2018, E-155/2014 was dismissed as
withdrawn.
3.
15 days thereafter, on 20th August 2018, the respondent filed
Eviction Petition E-724/18 (from which the present proceedings
emanate), praying for eviction of the petitioners from the tenanted
premises, claiming that that the tenanted premises were required by
her daughters-in-law to run a boutique.
4.
Given the location of the tenanted premises, in the busy
Chandni Chowk area, the respondent contended, in the eviction
petition, that the tenanted premises constituted the most suitable
accommodation from where her daughters-in-law could profitably
operate the boutique.
5.
Leave to defend the eviction petition, was granted to the
petitioners by the learned Additional Rent Controller (―the learned
ARC‖), vide order dated 13th May 2019.
6.
Having reproduced the rival contentions of the parties before
him, the learned ARC entered his observations, on the application for
leave to defend, thus:
2022:DHC:3463
CM(M) 784/2022
Page 3 of 26
―No documentary proof that the said property bearing no.
1198 is residential has been placed on record by the petitioner,
even though, the petitioner has stated to be residing on the
said address. However, there is no denying that there are
shops on the lower ground floor. Perusal of the site plan relied
upon by the petitioner herself shows that there is a basement,
ground, first and second floor. At one place, the petitioner is
alleging the said property is to be residential and later on has
alleged that there are shops on the ground floor
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