DELHI HIGH COURT
RAVI CHOPRA – Appellant
Versus
STATE – Respondent
CRL.M.C.-5211/2006
CRL.M.C. Nos. 5211, 5217 & 5291/2006
Page 1 of 20
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
CRL.M.C. 5211/2006, CRL.M.C. 5217/2006 CRL.M.C. 5291/2006
21.
CRL.M.C. 5211/2006 & CRL. M.A. No.8864/2006
Date of order : 13th March, 2008
RAVI CHOPRA
..... Petitioner
Through:Mr. Sudhir Nandrajog, Advocate with
Mr. Ujjwal K. Jha, Advocate
versus
STATE & ANOTHER
..... Respondents
Through: Ms. Amrit Kaur Oberoi, Advocate
for respondent No.2.
Mr. Pawan Behl, APP
WITH
22.
CRL.M.C. 5217/2006 & CRL. M.A. No.8877/2006
RAVI CHOPRA
..... Petitioner
Through:Mr. Sudhir Nandrajog, Advocate with
Mr. Ujjwal K. Jha, Advocate
versus
STATE & ANOTHER ..... Respondents
Through: Ms. Amrit Kaur Oberoi, Advocate
for respondent No.2.
Mr. Pawan Behl, APP
AND
23.
CRL.M.C. 5291/2006 & CRL. M.A. No.8961/2006
RAVI CHOPRA
..... Petitioner
Through:Mr. Sudhir Nandrajog, Advocate with
Mr. Ujjwal K. Jha, Advocate
versus
STATE & ANOTHER
..... Respondents
Through: Ms. Amrit Kaur Oberoi, Advocate
for respondent No.2.
Mr. Pawan Behl, APP
CRL.M.C. Nos. 5211, 5217 & 5291/2006
Page 2 of 20
O R D E R
CORAM:
HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE S. MURALIDHAR
1. Whether Reporters of local papers may be
allowed to see the judgment? Yes
2. To be referred to the Reporter or not? Yes
3. Whether the judgment should be reported
Yes
in Digest?
Dr. S. Muralidhar, J (open court)
1. These petitions under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure,
1973 („CrPC‟) seek to challenge an order dated 18th July, 2006 passed by the
learned Metropolitan Magistrate („MM‟) rejecting an application filed by the
Petitioner for sending the dishonoured cheques, in respect of which the
complaint cases were filed against the Petitioner for the offences under
Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 („NI Act‟), to the
Central Forensic Science Laboratory („CFSL‟) for its opinion on the
handwriting on the cheques.
2. The cheques in question are Nos. 836720, 445534 and 752076 all dated 1st
May, 2004 for a sum of Rs. 1 lakh each in respect of which Complaint Case
No. 339 of 2004 was filed, Nos. 328114 dated 11th May, 2004 for a sum of
Rs.2 lakhs and No. 520660 dated 11th May, 2004 for a sum of Rs.1 lakh in
respect of which Complaint Case No. 340 of 2004 was filed, and Nos.
752064 and 555267 both dated 7th May, 2004 for a sum of Rs.1 lakh each in
respect of which Complaint Case No. 341 of 2004 was filed. The aggregate
sum of all these cheques is Rs.8 lakhs. The case of the complainant is that
on different dates from 2000 to 2003 the Petitioner accused took a loan of
CRL.M.C. Nos. 5211, 5217 & 5291/2006
Page 3 of 20
Rs.8 lakhs and issued the aforementioned cheques towards his liability for
repayment of the loans. All the cheques were drawn on Punjab National
Bank („PNB‟), Tolstoy House, New Delhi. Some of the cheques when
presented returned dishonoured with the remarks “account closed” and some
others on the ground “funds insufficient”. Despite the complainant sending
notices demanding payment, the Petitioner did not make payment within the
statutory period.
3. At the trial after the complainant‟s evidence was recorded the petitioner
examined himself as a defence witness and filed an affidavit by way of
examination-in-chief. The stand taken in his affidavit was that the Petitioner
was working as an officer in PNB. He was introduced to the complainant in
the year 1997 by the brother-in-law of the complainant who was a col
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