HIGH COURT OF DELHI
HARISH DUBEY – Appellant
Versus
ANKUR JAIN – Respondent
RSA-279/2015
RSA 279/2015 Page 1 of 6
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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RSA 279/2015
Date of Decision: 23.03.2016
HARISH DUBEY
..... Appellant
Through:
Mr.K.P.Tomas, Advocate.
versus
ANKUR JAIN
..... Respondent
Through:
Mr.Vikrant Arora and Mr.Ashok
Kumar Sharma, Advocates.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ASHUTOSH KUMAR
ASHUTOSH KUMAR, J. (ORAL)
1.
The appellant has challenged the judgment passed by the
District & Sessions Judge (North-West), Rohini Courts, Delhi in RCA
No.20/2014 on 29.05.2015 whereby the judgment and decree of the
Trial Court dated 22.03.2014 passed in Suit No.146/2012 (filed by the
respondent) whereby the suit was decreed, was upheld and affirmed.
2.
The respondent had filed a suit bearing No.146/2012 seeking
recovery of Rs.1 lakh with interest at the rate of 12% per annum and
the cost of the suit.
3.
The case of the respondent/plaintiff is that because of the
appellant/defendant being his neighbour and on friendly terms with
him, Rs.1 lakh was given as loan to him in the month of August, 2011.
The appellant/defendant had assured that the amount would be
returned to him soon. The first demand for return of the loan amount
was made by the respondent/plaintiff in November, 2011 when he
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required money for purchase of a car. The appellant/defendant did not
pay the amount, showing his inability and he sought some more time.
Again a demand for repayment was made in the month of January,
2012 when the respondent/plaintiff had to get his child admitted in a
school which required lumpsum expenses. On that occasion also,
money was not returned. Then, finally, in March, 2012 when the
respondent/plaintiff reminded the appellant of his obligation and
requirement to return the money, it was refused point blank.
4.
Hence the suit.
5.
Before the Trial Court, the respondent/plaintiff examined
himself as PW-1 and also filed his affidavit (Exh.PW-1/A). Neelam
Jain, wife of the respondent/plaintiff (PW-2) supported the case of the
respondent/plaintiff.
6.
The appellant/defendant examined himself as DW-1 and filed
his affidavit (Exh.DW-1/A).
7.
The factum of the appellant being the neighbour of the
respondent/plaintiff and residing in the same building was admitted by
the appellant. The appellant has denied of his having taken any
friendly loan from the respondent/plaintiff. Appellant also claims to
have lodged a complaint with the Drugs department against the
respondent; that being the sole reason for the respondent to have filed
a case against the appellant.
8.
The Trial Court, however, decreed the suit, taking into account
that the fact of grant of loan had been proved by the oral testimonies
of the respondent (PW-1) and his wife (PW-2). The Trial Court was of
the opinion that even in the absence of documentary evidence, friendly
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loan having been advanced by the respondent to the appellant could be
presumed as there was no discrepancy in the deposition of either PW-
1 or PW-2 for the Court to disbelieve them. The aforesaid witnesses
were not cross-examined with respect to their capacity to advance loan
or of proving the bank account, as well as the demand notice for return
of the loan. The Trial Court took the view that even if the loan amount
is not reflected in the Income Tax Returns of the respondent/plaintiff,
that by itself would not render the claim of the respondent/plaintiff
nugatory or be taken as an illegal transaction which could not have
been enforced. The opinion of the Trial Court was reinforced by the
fact that if there were lack/paucity of evidence for the claim of the