HIGH COURT OF DELHI
GANGA RAM SAINI – Appellant
Versus
BIMLA DEVI – Respondent
RSA-355/2016
RSA 355/2016
Page 1 of 14
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
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RSA 355/2016
GANGA RAM SAINI
..... Appellant
Through: Mr. N.K. Jha, Advocate
versus
BIMLA DEVI
..... Respondent
Through: Mr. A.K. Singla, Senior Advocate with
Mr. Abhimanyu Singh Khatri, Mr. Susheel
Tripathi and Mr. Rahul Shukla, Advocates.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NAJMI WAZIRI
NAJMI WAZIRI, J
RSA 355/2016 & CM No. 18957/2017
1. This regular second appeal under section 100 of the Civil Procedure
Code, 1908 impugns the order dated 20th October 2016 passed by the the
learned Appellate Court, dismissing the appeal against the judgement and
decree dated 30th July 2012 of the learned Trial Court, inter alia, directing
the appellant (defendant) and his family members to vacate and hand over
possession of the „suit property‟ i.e. a room measuring 14.3‟ x 9.9‟, bearing
property number 10468, Manakpura, Karol Bagh, New Delhi 110005.
2. The respondent/plaintiff had filed a suit for possession, mesne profits
and recovery of damages, against the appellant apropos the aforementioned
property. She claimed to have purchased the suit property, along with other
properties from their owner viz. Mr Ramesh Chand Saini, son of late Mr
RSA 355/2016
Page 2 of 14
Khem Chand Saini, resident of 10462, Manakpura, Karol Bagh, New Delhi
110005, by way of a Sale Deed dated 1st August 2002, registered with the
Sub Registrar concerned. It was her case that she was in possession of
ground floor, as tenant, of property bearing number 10467 Manakpura,
Karol Bagh, New Delhi 110005 and by way of the aforesaid Sale Deed had
purchased property numbers 10466 to 10468 against a sale consideration of
₹ 1,50,000/-. The said document and the site plan of the property was proven
as Exhibit PW1/1 and Exhibit PW1/2. Possession of the suit property was
not handed over to the plaintiff despite repeated requests, therefore, she filed
a case against the latter. She deposed that the defendant was in unauthorised
and illegal possession of the suit property for five years prior to her purchase
of it, as the defendant had taken permission of the previous owner Mr.
Ramesh Chand Saini for using the said property for merely one month, but
had stayed on despite repeated requests by the said seller to vacate it. By
way of a legal notice dated 9th May 2005 she demanded the defendant to
vacate the suit property and to pay damages for his illegal occupation of the
premises. She claimed to have sent the notice by way of registered A.D. as
well as through UPC. The postal receipt and the UPC was exhibited as
PW1/3 and PW1/4, respectively.
3. The defendant/appellant had set up a case of independent right in the
suit property on the basis of adverse possession. He submitted that he was in
possession of the said property since 1985; that it had been purchased by his
paternal grandfather in the name of his first cousin Mr. Ramesh Chand
Saini, son of late Mr. Khem Chand Saini. Like the aforesaid purchase, the
petitioner‟s grandfather had also purchased the adjacent property bearing
number 10469 to 10472 Manakpura, Karol Bagh, New Delhi 110005, in the
RSA 355/2016
Page 3 of 14
name of the defendant‟s own elder brother Mr. Sukh Dev Saini, son of Mr
Prem Chand Saini; that by way of a family arrangement the defendent had
sought permission from his relative, Mr. Ramesh Chand Saini, to stay in his
property. Earlier, he was on the second floor but later he shifted to the
ground floor because of the nature of his vocation, i.e. repairs and
maintenance of electric generators, etc.
4. He admitted that the plaintiff‟s father-in-law- Mr. Prabhati Lal, was a
tenant in property bearing number 10467, Gali No. 14, Manakpura, Karol
Bagh, New Delhi 110005 and after his demise the tenancy was succeeded by
his son Mr Nanak Chand, the husband of the plaintiff. He argued that the
entire property was constructed jointly by his father and his uncle (
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