PATNA HIGH COURT
Mr. Justice Anjani Kumar Sharan
BAIJNATH SAHNI – Appellant
Versus
The State – Respondent
CR. APP (SJ)/5806/2019
ANTICIPATORY BAIL - SC/ST ACT - [The court granted anticipatory bail to the appellants in a case under the SC/ST Act, considering the admitted land dispute between the parties and the lack of criminal antecedents of the appellants.]
Fact of the Case:
The appellants were accused of abusing and assaulting the informant due to a land dispute. The informant alleged that the appellants tried to disrobe her and assaulted her family members. The appellants denied the allegations and claimed they were falsely implicated due to personal grudge.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that there was an admitted land dispute between the parties and that the appellants had no criminal antecedents. The court also noted that the allegations against the appellants were general and omnibus.
Issues: Whether the appellants were entitled to anticipatory bail in a case under the SC/ST Act.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the appellants were entitled to anticipatory bail considering the admitted land dispute between the parties, the lack of criminal antecedents of the appellants, and the general and omnibus nature of the allegations against them.
Final Decision: The court allowed the appeal and set aside the impugned order refusing anticipatory bail to the appellants.
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No.5806 of 2019
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-117 Year-2016 Thana- DARBHANGA SADAR District-
Darbhanga
======================================================
1.
BAIJNATH SAHNI Son of Late Mahabir Sahni Resident of Village - Bandh
Basti, P.S.- Sadar (Mabbi O.P.), District- Darbhanga
2.
Sajay Sahni @ Sanjay Kr. Sahni Son of Baijnath Sahni Resident of Village -
Bandh Basti, P.S.- Sadar (Mabbi O.P.), District- Darbhanga
3.
Hareram Sahni Son of Baijnath Sahni Resident of Village - Bandh Basti,
P.S.- Sadar (Mabbi O.P.), District- Darbhanga
... ... Appellant/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Respondent/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Appellant/s
:
Mr.Pankaj Kumar Das, Adv.
For the Respondent/s
:
Mr.Usha Kumari 1, Spl.P.P.
Mr.Vinay Kumar Mishra, Adv.
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANJANI KUMAR SHARAN
ORAL ORDER
3
06-01-2022
Heard learned counsel for the appellants, learned counsel
for the informant and learned Special Public Prosecutor for the
State through virtual court proceedings.
This is an appeal under section 14 A (2) of the Scheduled
Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities)
Amendment Act, 1989 (hereinafter in short referred to as the
‘SC/ST Act’) against the refusal of prayer for anticipatory bail
vide order dated 08.11.2019, passed by learned 1st Additional
Sessions Judge-cum- Special Judge (SC/ST Prevention) Act,
Darbhanga, in connection with Sadar P.S. Case No.117 of 2016,
registered under sections 341, 323, 354(B), 448, 380/34 of the
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.5806 of 2019(3) dt.06-01-2022
2/3
IPC and sections 3(1) XI, III, X of the SC/ST Act.
The crux of the prosecution case is that the appellants
along with other accused persons have abused and assaulted the
informant due to a dispute initiated by the accused persons. It is
alleged that they tried to disrobe her and on protest, they
assaulted and abused the family members of the informant by
means of lathi, danda, fists and slaps and spitted on the
informant’s face.
It is submitted by learned counsel for the appellants that
the appellants are innocent and have not committed any offence.
No such occurrence as alleged has ever taken place. Appellants
has been falsely implicated in the case due to personal grudge.
There is a land dispute between the parties since long and for
the same occurrence there is case and counter-case between the
parties. There is general and omnibus allegation against the
appellants and other accused persons. It is submitted that no
case under the SC/ST Act is made out against the appellants as
the occurrence has not taken place in the public view. Appellants
have no criminal antecedent, as also mentioned in para-3 of the
memo of appeal.
Learned Spl. PP for the State as well as learned counsel
for the informant opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail by
Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.5806 of 2019(3) dt.06-01-2022
3/3
submitting that there is specific allegation against the appellants
and other accused persons to have abused and assaulted the
informant’s side.
Considering the facts and circumstances of the case, since
there is admitted land dispute between the parties, I am inclined
to grant anticipatory bail to the appellants. Accordingly, the
appellants named above, in the event of their arrest or surrender
before the learned Court below within a period of six weeks
from today, is directed to be released on bail on furnishing bail
bond of Rs.25,000/- (Rs. Twenty Five Thousand) each with two
sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned
1st Additional Sessions Judge-cum- Special Judge (SC/ST) Act,
Darbhanga, in connection with Sadar P.S. Case No.117 of 2016,
subject to the condition as laid down under section 438 (2) of
the Cr.P.C.
Accordingly, the impugned order is set aside and this
appeal is allowed.
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