HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH
Vinar Plastic Industries – Appellant
Versus
Smt. Mantura Bai and Ors – Respondent
MAC 967/2014
['N K VYAS', '', 'R N VYAS', 'M K VYAS', 'SHIV SAHU', 'SURENDRA KUMAR DEWANGAN']
AFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
MAC No. 967 of 2014
• Vinar Plastic Industries VIP Tirha, Post- Telibandha, Tah. And
Distt. Raipur C.G., Through Its Director, Vijay Kumar Himani, R/o
Telibandha, VIP Tirha, Tah. And Distt. Raipur C.G.
---- Appellant
Versus
1. Smt. Mantura Bai W/o Bhaiya Lal Gwale Aged About 65 Years
2. Smt. Tulsan W/o Lalchand Gwale Aged About 35 Years
3. Vinod S/o Late Lalchand Gwale Aged About 18 Years
4. Vinit S/o Late Lalchand Gwale Aged About 15 Years Minor,
5. Sarita D/o Late Lalchand Gwale Aged About 15 Years Minor,
Respondents Nos. 4 & 5 are minor through mother Smt. Tulsan
Wd/o Lalchand Gwalre, All resident of Village Kanjai, Distt.
Balaghat (MP)
6. The Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd., Madina Building, Kachahari
Chowk, Jail Road, Raipur, Through Divisional Manager.
---- Respondents
For Appellant
:
Shri NK Vyas, Advocate.
For Respondent Nos. 1 to 5
:
Shri SK Dewangan, Advocate
For Respondent No.6
:
Shri Raj Awasthi, Advocate.
Hon'ble Shri Gautam Chourdiya, J
Judgment On Board
13/03/
2019
This appeal is by the employer under Section 30 of the
Employees Compensation Act, 1923 against the judgment dated
22.7.2014 passed by Commissioner, Workmen's Compensation Act-
cum-Labour Court No.1, Raipur in Case No.49/WC Act/2011/Fatal,
awarding compensation of Rs.3,69,642/- with interest @ 12% per
annum from 7.1.2010, fastening liability on non-applicant
No.1/employer-appellant herein to deposit the said amount within two
months from the date of judgment with the Court.
02.
As per averments in the claim petition, Lalchand Gwale
(deceased) was working as a Hamal and Watchman under non-
applicant No.1-Vinar Plastic Industries. Non-applicant No.1 had also
provided a room at the second floor of the factory to Lalchand Gwale
for the purpose of residence. On 6.12.2009 at around 8 pm the
deceased had gone to the terrace of the factory for discharging the
duties of Watchman. However, due to darkness, he slipped and fell
down from the terrace and died.
03. On claim petition being filed by the claimants, mother, wife &
children of the deceased, under Section 22 of the Workmen's
Compensation Act, 1923 (in short “the Act”), the Commissioner
considering the evidence led by the parties passed the impugned
judgment as mentioned above.
04.
Learned counsel for the appellant/employer submits that the
findings of the Commissioner that the deceased was under the
employment of non-applicant No.1/appellant and his death occurred
during the course of his employment, have not been challenged by the
insurance company. He submits that the Commissioner was not
justified in exonerating the insurance company only on the ground that
as per Ex.D/2 i.e. insurance policy, the risk of only those employees
was covered under the policy who were engaged in manufacturing of
plastic goods and since the deceased, at the time of accident, was
working as a Watchman, his risk was not covered under the policy. He
submits that on the date of accident, the deceased was working as
Watchman on the instructions of the employer and as per Section 2(dd)
of the Act, he was working under the employment of non-applicant
No.1/appellant herein and being engaged in the work incidental to or
connected with the manufacturing process of plastic goods, his risk
was very much covered under the insurance policy Ex.D/2.
05.
On the other hand, learned counsel for the respondent/insurance
company supports the impugned judgment and submits that the
Commissioner by proper appreciation of the evidence on record and
the provisions of the Act, has rightly exonerated the insurance
company of its liability and therefore, the same needs no interference
by this Court.
06.
Learned counsel appearing for the respondents/claimants have
duly assisted the Court.
07.
No counter appeal has been filed by the res