AMIT AWASTHI – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF CHHATTISGARH – Respondent
CRA 214/2021
1
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
CRA No. 214 of 2021
•
Amit Awasthi son of Ram Kishore Awasthi, aged about
30 years, R/o village Nayapara, Khurd, Police Station
Pithora, District Mahasamund (C.G.)
---- Appellant
Versus
• State of Chhattisgarh, Through : The Station House
O昀케cer, Police Station Pithora, District Mahasamund
(C.G.)
---- Respondent
For Appellant
:
Mr. T.K. Jha, Advocate
For Respondent
:
Mr. Devesh Verma, G.A.
For Objector
:
Mr. J.K. Gupta, Advocate
Hon'ble Smt Justice Rajani Dubey
Order on Board
31
/03/2021
1.
The appellant has preferred this criminal appeal under
Section 14(A) of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
(Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 for grant of
anticipatory bail, as he apprehends his arrest in
connection with Crime No.291/2020, registered at Police
Station – Pithora, District Mahasamund (C.G.) for the
o昀昀ence punishable under Sections 376, 376 (2) (n) IPC
and Section 3(2)(V) of the Scheduled Castes and
Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocity), Act, 1989 (for
short 'the Act 1989') (as amended Act No.1/2016).
2. The prosecution story, according to FIR is that, the
complainant/prosecutrix and the applicant are posted in
same department and same o昀케ce. They were in love
with each other prior to seven years. The appellant
2
committed sexual intercourse with her on the pretext of
marriage and when the applicant refused to marry her,
she lodged the FIR on 28.11.2020.
3.
Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the
appellant is innocent and has been falsely implicated in
the case. He further submits that even if the entire
story, as stated in the FIR and the case diary statement,
is taken as it is, there is absolutely no element that the
appellant acted in such manner because of only she
belongs to the reserved category. He also submits that
the o昀昀ence under the Act 1989 has been added only on
the ground that the complainant belong to scheduled
category. In support of his submission, learned counsel
placed reliance on the decisions of Hon'ble Supreme
Court in the matter of Hitesh Verma Vs. State of
Uttarakhand & Anr. (Criminal Appeal No.707/2020
arising out of SLP (Criminal ) No.3585/2020) and
Maheshwar Tigga Vs. State of Jharkhand (Criminal
Appeal No.635/2020 arising out of S.L.P. (Cri)
No.393/2020).
4.
On the other hand, learned counsel for the State
opposed the bail application.
5.
Mr. J.K. Gupta, learned counsel for the Objector opposing
the bail application strenuously argued that the
applicant refused to marry the prosecutrix only on the
ground of her being the member of Scheduled Caste.
6.
I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused
the case diary.
7.
The Hon'ble Supreme Court, in the matter of
Maheshwar (supra), held that the prosecutrix willingly
consented to having sexual intercourse with the
appellant with whom she was deeply in love, not
because he promised to marry her, but because she also
3
desired it. In these circumstances, it would be very
di昀케cult to impute to the appellant knowledge that the
prosecutrix had consented in consequence of a
misconception of fact arising from his promise. In any
event, it was not possible for the appellant to know what
was in the mind of the prosecutrix when she consented,
because there were more reasons than one for her to
consent.
8.
Further, the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the matter of
Hitesh (supra), in para 18, held that o昀昀ence under the
Act is not established merely on the fact that the
informant is a member of Scheduled Caste unless there
is an intention to humiliate a member of Scheduled
Caste or Scheduled Tribe for the reason that the victim
belongs to such caste. In the present case, the parties
are litigating over possession of the land. The allegation
of hurling of abuses is against a person who claims title
over the
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