HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH
SHANTI BAI – Appellant
Versus
Kishnuram – Respondent
WP227 324/2020
['PRAFULL N BHARAT', '', 'KESHAV DEWANGAN', 'HARSHAL CHOUHAN', 'MAYANK CHANDRAKAR', 'AKASH PANDEY', 'A G', '', 'PREETI YADAV', 'SHRAWAN AGRAWAL']
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
Reserved for Orders on : 19.07.2021
Order Passed on : 29.07.2021
W.P.(227) No.324 of 2020
1. Shanti Bai W/o Shri Mangal Sai Aged About 67 Years
2. Bhatri W/o Shri Kamlu Aged About 40 Years
3. Pali W/o Anturam Aged About 45 Years
(All are r/o Rautpara, Chitalanka, Tahsil And District Dantewada
Chhattisgarh)
---- Petitioners
Versus
1. Kishnuram S/o Shri Chandan Aged About 50 Years R/o Chitalanka
Tahsil And District Dantewada Chhattisgarh
2. Vidhyasagar Singh S/o Shri Kedarnath Singh Aged About 57 Years R/o
Infront Of Ambedkar Park Dantewada Tahsil And District Dantewada
Chhattisgarh
3. Tahsildar Dantewada Tahsil Office Dantewada District Dantewada
Chhattisgarh
4. State Of Chhattisgarh Through Collector Dantewada, District
Dantewada Chhattisgarh
---- Respondents
For Petitioners
:
Mr. Prafull N. Bharat, Sr. Advocate with Mr.
Keshav Dewangan, Advocate.
For respondent No.1
:
Mr. Shrawan Agrawal, Advocate.
For respondents No.03 & 04 :
Dr. Anil Tripathi, Panel Lawyer.
Hon'ble Shri Justice
Rajendra Chandra Singh Samant
CAV Order
29/07/2021
1. This petition has been brought being aggrieved by the order dated
24.12.2019 passed in Miscellaneous Civil Appeal No.11 of 2015.
2. It is submitted, that the petitioners are defendants in the Civil Suit No.5A
-2-
of 2013. The petitioners filed an application under Order VII Rule 11 of
C.P.C. praying for rejection of the plaint, which was allowed by the trial
Court vide order dated 05.10.2015 and the plaint of the respondent
No.1/plaintiff was rejected. Respondent No.1 then preferred
Miscellaneous Appeal before the Court of Additional District Judge,
F.T.C. South Bastar Dantewada, C.G. which has been allowed by the
impugned order and the Civil Suit of Respondent No.1 has been
restored.
3. It is further submitted that the order of plaint rejection passed by the trial
Court under Order VII Rule 11 of C.P.C. was not appealable under Order
43 Rule 1 of C.P.C. Such an order of plaint rejection is appealable as an
appeal against the decree. Section 2(2) of C.P.C. provides that the order
of rejection of plaint is included in the definition of decree. Therefore,
such an order was appealable in the First Appeal under Section 96 read
with Order 41 of C.P.C.
4. Reliance has been placed on the judgment of Supreme Court in the
Case of Rishabh Chand Jain & Anr. Vs. Ginesh Chandra Jain reported
in (2016) 6 Supreme Court Cases 675 and also on the judgment of
Supreme Court in the case of Samsher Singh Vs. Rajinder Prashad &
Ors. reported in AIR 1973 Supreme Court 2384.
5. Learned counsel for the private respondent concedes that the plaint
rejection order of the trial Court was not appealable under Order 43
Rule 1 of C.P.C., however, it is submitted that the appeal has been
decided on merits, therefore, it may be treated as decision in First
Appeal filed under Section 96 of C.P.C.
6. Learned counsel for private respondents submits, that the High Court
has directed for filing of Second Appeal which has been filed and
registered as 520 of 2017, therefore, the matter being subjudice in the
Second Appeal, this petition under Article 227 Constitution is not
maintainable.
7. Learned State counsel makes a formal objection.
8. In reply, it is submitted by the learned Counsel for petitioner that the
order in miscellaneous Civil Appeal cannot be treated as First Appeal
because it is an order passed without jurisdiction. It is the statute which
governs the appeal and not the dictum of any Court. Therefore, the
impugned order is not sustainable.
9. Heard learned counsel for both the parties and perused the documents
present.
10.Considered on the submissions. It has been conceded by the learned
counsel for private respondents that the order of the trial Court dated
05.10.2015 was not appealable under Order 43 Rule 1 of C.P.C. How
the question raised is this, that whether