HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH
A SUO MOTO TAKEN WRIT PETITION – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF CHHATTISGARH – Respondent
WP227 299/2018
['OFFICE REFERENCE', '', 'PRAFULL N BHARAT', 'SUNIL OTWANI', 'AMICUS CURIE', 'A G']
1
AFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
Order reserved on 08-05-2018
Order delivered on 12-10-2018
WP227 No. 299 of 2018
1.
A Suo Moto Taken Writ Petition
---- Petitioner
Versus
1.
State Of Chhattisgarh Through Secretary Law And Legislative
Affairs Mahanadi Bhawan, Naya Raipur, District Raipur
Chhattisgarh.
---- Respondent
Appearance :
This is an office reference.
Dr. N.K. Shukla, Sr. Advocate, Shri Pramod Verma, Sr.
Advocate, Shri Prafull N. Bharat, Advocate and Shri Sunil
Otwani, Advocate, appeared as amicus curiae.
FULL BENCH
Hon'ble Shri Justice Prashant Kumar Mishra
Hon'ble Shri Justice Manindra Mohan Shrivastava
Hon'ble Shri Justice Ram Prasanna Sharma
C A V Order
The following order of the Court was delivered by
Prashant Kumar Mishra, J.
1.
This suo moto petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of
India is a reference made to the Full Bench by Hon’ble the Chief
Justice on a request made by the District & Sessions Judge,
Durg, in its memo dated 5-3-2018 to the effect that 859
Arbitration Cases are pending before the District & Sessions
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Judge i.e. the Principal Civil Court of Original Jurisdiction which
cannot be transferred to the Court of Additional District Judge(s)
functioning within his jurisdiction in view of the judgment
rendered by this Court in the matter of Raipur Development
Authority v M/s Sarin Construction Company, Raipur (AIR
2006 Chhattisgarh 12), therefore, requesting the High Court to
issue guidelines for transfer of the pending Arbitration cases.
2.
Hon’ble the Chief Justice has, therefore, exercised the power
under Rule 28 (3) of the High Court of Chhattisgarh Rules, 2007
to place the following issue for consideration before the Full
Bench :
“Whether applications for execution of
Arbitration Awards under Section 36 of the
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 and
other applications under that Act which
could lie before the Principal Civil Court of
Original Jurisdiction can be considered by
any of the District Judges or Additional
District Judges of that Principal Civil Court
of Original Jurisdiction ?”
3.
On 16-4-2018 we took up the matter for consideration and
appointed Dr. N.K. Shukla & Shri Pramod Verma, both learned
Senior Advocates and Shri Prafull N. Bharat & Shri Sunil Otwani,
both learned Advocates to assist this Court as amicus curiae,
who argued the matter at length on different dates.
4.
Referring to various provisions contained under the Arbitration
and Conciliation Act, 1996 (for short ‘the Act, 1996’), the
Chhattisgarh Civil Courts Act, 1958 (for short ‘the Act, 1958’),
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the General Clauses Act, 1897 (for short 'the Act, 1897') and the
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (for short ‘the CPC’), learned
amicus curiae have argued that the majority of the judicial
pronouncements by different High Courts have taken the view
that the Court of Principal Civil Court of Original Jurisdiction
would include the Court of ADJ.
Submissions :
5.
Dr. N.K. Shukla & Shri Pramod Verma, learned senior
Advocates, Shri Prafull N. Bharat & Shri Sunil Otwani, learned
Advocates appearing as amicus curiae would place reliance on
various decisions of the Supreme Court as well as the High
Courts and also referred to the statutory provisions.
6.
Learned amicus curiae have argued that in the matter of M/s
Sarin Construction Company (supra), the Single Bench of this
Court has relied on the judgments rendered by the Allahabad
High Court in M/s I.T.I. Ltd. Allahabad and others v District
Judge, Allahabad and Others (AIR 1998 All 313) and the
Single Bench of the High Court of Madhya Pradesh in Vinod
Kumar Jajodia and others v Brij Bhushan Agarwal (1993
MPLJ 603), however, both the matters were on different points.
According to them, High Courts of Calcutta, Bombay, Madhya
Pradesh and Kerala have taken the view that the Court of
District Judge includes t