HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH
SUBHASH PANDEY – Appellant
Versus
RAM KUMAR DEWANGAN – Respondent
WP227 431/2018
1
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
WP227 No.431 of 2018
Subhash Pandey, S/o Late Jainarayan Pandey, Aged about 60 years, R/o
Nayapara, District and Tehsil Raipur (CG)
----Petitioner
Versus
1. Ram Kumar Dewangan, S/o Late Tavar Singh Dewangan, R/o Village
Post Kunwargarh (Kunra), Abadi kshetra, Opposite Sardar Jeet
Singh's house, Former Tehsil Dharsinwa, District Raipur (CG)
2. Smt. Usha Pandey, W/o Late Suryanarayan Pandey, aged about 65
years, R/o Nayapara, District and Tehsil Raipur (CG)
---- Respondents
For Petitioner
:
Ms Shriya Mishra, Advocate
For Respondent No.1
:
Ms Medha Shrivastava, Advocate
Hon'ble Shri Justice Sanjay K. Agrawal
Order on Board
28/08/2018
1.
The suit was originally instituted by the petitioner/plaintiff before
the Second Civil Judge Class-I, Raipur for eviction, recovery of
possession and damages, in which the plaintiff led his evidence
and concluded his evidence. Thereafter, on 28.2.2013 the trial
Court returned the plaint finding it beyond its pecuniary jurisdiction
for Re-presentation to the court having jurisdiction. Thereafter, it
was Re-presented before the Fourth Additional Judge to the Court
of First Additional District Judge, Raipur in accordance with law.
That suit was entertained and thereafter defendant No.2 was also
noticed. During pendency of the suit, the petitioner/plaintiff filed
an application under Section 151 of the CPC stating inter-alia that
he has already led his evidence, therefore, further evidence is not
necessary and the suit be disposed of so far as the plaintiff is
2
concerned on the basis of evidence adduced by him, which was
opposed by defendant No.1 by filing reply stating inter-alia that the
suit has been Re-presented after return of plaint in the Court of
competent jurisdiction. Firstly, it should be treated as freshly
presented suit and secondly, evidence is required to be taken
afresh. The trial Court by its impugned order rejected the
application filed by the petitioner/plaintiff under Section 151 of the
CPC by holding that since the suit has been Re-presented in the
Court of competent jurisdiction after return of plaint, it should be
treated as freshly presented suit and therefore, the plaintiff is
required to lead his evidence afresh. Feeling aggrieved against that
order, this writ petition has been filed by the petitioner/plaintiff
herein.
2.
Ms Shriya Mishra, learned counsel for the petitioner/plaintiff, would
submit that since evidence has already been led by the
petitioner/plaintiff, therefore, he is not required to lead
fresh/further evidence and the trial Court be directed to proceed
from the stage at which the suit stood transferred to the present
Court and the impugned order passed by the trial Court deserves
to be set aside.
3.
Ms Medha Shrivastava, learned counsel for the respondent
No.1/defendant No.1, would submit that since it is freshly
presented suit and normally when the plaint is directed to be
returned for presentation to the proper court, it has to start from
the beginning and the parties are required to lead their evidence
afresh as defendant No.2 also be arrayed in the suit, as such, the
trial Court is absolutely justified in directing for trying the suit
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denovo.
4.
I have heard learned counsel for the parties and considered their
rival submissions made herein-above and also went through the
records with utmost circumspection.
5.
It is well settled that return of the plaint for presentation before the
court of competent jurisdiction amounts to institution of fresh suit,
requiring commencement of trial afresh even if same had
concluded before court which had no jurisdiction and the latter suit
cannot be considered a continuation of earlier suit and trial is to be
concluded de novo. The Supreme Court in the matter of Oil and
Natural Gas Corporation Limited v. Modern Construction
and Company1
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