HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH
Vijay Agrawal – Appellant
Versus
State Of Chhattisgarh and Anr – Respondent
CRMP 1234/2017
1
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
CR.M.P. No. 1234 of 2017
Vijay Agrawal, S/o. Shyam Ji Agrawal, Aged About 40 Years,
Proprietor- Shree Bala Ji Auto Agency, R/o. In Front Of Sardar Petrol
Pump, Tehsil & Thana Takhatpur, District Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh.
---- Petitioner
Versus
1. State Of Chhattisgarh, Through Station House Officer, Police Station
Takhatpur, District Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh.
2. Chand Prakash Jaiswal, Branch Manager, Shree Ram Finance
Corporation Pvt. Ltd. Branch Takhatpur, District Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh.
---- Respondents
For Petitioner
:
Ms. Sharmila Singhai, Advocate
For Respondent No.1 :
Mr. Ashish Shukla, Dy. A.G.
For Respondent No.2
:
Mr. Rupesh Tiwari, Advocate
Hon'ble Shri Justice Goutam Bhaduri
Order On Board
26.02.2018
1.
The instant petition is to quash the FIR No.321/2017 registered at
Police Station Takhatpur, District Bilaspur under Section 406 & 420 of
I.P.C.
2.
Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that a complaint was made
by Shree Ram Finance through one Chand Prakash Jaiswal, Branch
Manager, that the petitioner has embezzled and committed forgery in
respect of the payment due to him. He submits that the petitioner was
a sub-dealer of two wheelers and there have been financial
transactions in between the petitioner and respondent No.2 and
because of dispute of accounting the quantum of amount was disputed
as according to the complainant huge amount was due from the
petitioner whereas according to the petitioner the amount was meager.
2
Consequently, a settlement was arrived at which is part of the record
and the parties have amicably settled their financial dealing and certain
amount has already been paid and complainant do not want to
prosecute the FIR lodged at his behest.
3.
Learned counsel for the respondent No.2 submits that the settlement
has been arrived at for Rs.22 Lakhs, which is evident from the deed of
settlement and therefore the respondent No.2 also do not want to
prosecute his FIR further.
4.
Considering the submission made by the parties and after perusal of
the deed of settlement, it appears that the nature of complaint is
private in nature whereas due to some monetary transaction the report
was made and thereafter settlement was arrived at. Therefore, no
purpose would be served with further investigation in the FIR
No.321/2017 registered at Police Station Takhatpur.
5.
The Hon'ble Supreme Court in Gian Singh v. State of Punjab &
Another1 has laid down the following principles :
“61. The position that emerges from the above discussion
can be summarised thus: the power of the High Court in
quashing a criminal proceeding or FIR or complaint in
exercise of its inherent jurisdiction is distinct and different
from the power given to a criminal court for compounding
the offences under Section 320 of the Code. Inherent
power is of wide plenitude with no statutory limitation but it
has to be exercised in accord with the guideline engrafted
in such power viz; (i) to secure the ends of justice or (ii) to
prevent abuse of the process of any Court. In what cases
power to quash the criminal proceeding or complaint or
F.I.R may be exercised where the offender and victim
have settled their dispute would depend on the facts and
circumstances of each case and no category can be
prescribed. However, before exercise of such power, the
1
(2012) 10 SCC 303
3
High Court must have due regard to the nature and gravity
of the crime. Heinous and serious offences of mental
depravity or offences like murder, rape, dacoity, etc.
cannot be fittingly quashed even though the victim or
victim’s family and the offender have settled the dispute.
Such offences are not private in nature and have serious
impact on society. Similarly, any compromise between the
victim and offender in relation to the offences under
special statutes like Prevention of Corru
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