HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
BHARAT PETROLEUM CORPORATION LTD AND ANR – Appellant
Versus
BHARAT KRISHNALAL THAKKAR – Respondent
SA 342/2021
['Shivprasad Ramchandra Page', 'Dushyant Purekar', '', 'Caveat']
1.sa342.21.170922 final.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
SECOND APPEAL NO. 342 OF 2021
WITH
INTERIM APPLICATION NO. 3119 OF 2021
1. Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd.,
A Body Corporate having their
office at Bharat Bhawan, 4 and 5,
Currimbhoy Road, Ballard Estate,
P. B. No. 688, Mumbai 400 001.
2. Territory Manager,
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd.,
D99, T. T. Industrial Area,
Vashi, Navi Mumbai
...Appellants
Vs.
Shri Bharat Krishnalal Thakkar,
Aged Major, Occ. Business,
R/o Krishnalal Chhotalal and Co.,
Near R. G. Suchak Petrol Pump,
Opp. Gnyaneshwar Mandir,
Agra Road, Kalyan (West),
District Thane
...Respondent
*****
Shri Atul Damle, Senior Advocate, i/by Shri S. R. Page - Advocate for the
Appellants.
Mr. Dushyant Purekar a/w Mr. Rajat Dedhia – Advocate for the
Respondent
*****
CORAM : S. M. MODAK, J.
DATE : 06th SEPTEMBER, 2022
JUDGMENT :
1.
Heard learned Senior Advocate Shri Atul Damle assisted by learned
Seema
1/18
SEEMA
KSHITIJ
YELKAR
Digitally signed
by SEEMA
KSHITIJ
YELKAR
Date:
2022.09.20
15:22:10 +0530
1.sa342.21.170922 final.odt
Advocate Shri S. R. Page for the Appellants/Defendants and learned
Advocate Shri Dushyant Purekar assisted by learned Advocate Shri Rajat
Dedhia for the Respondent/plaintiff.
2.
The plaintiff’s suit for eviction was decreed by the trial Court. In an
appeal filed by the Appellants hereinafter described as Bharat Petroleum
Corporation Ltd. (BPCL) the judgment of the trial Court was confirmed.
That is how the present Second Appeal is filed.
3.
Learned Senior Advocate Shri Damle extensively argued the matter.
According to him the Plaintiff was not sure whether the suit will be
governed as per the provisions of Transfer of Property Act or as per
provisions of Maharashtra Rent Control Act. According to him, if the
grounds pleaded in the plaint thereby seeking eviction are perused, the
eviction is sought mainly on the following three grounds:-
(i) Non renewal of the lease deed.
(ii) Bonafide requirement of the landlord.
(iii)Unauthorized construction carried out by the BPCL.
4.
It is true that all these three grounds were taken. It is also true that
the trial Court has answered the issue of the bonafide requirement and
unauthorized construction against the landlord. But the eviction was
ordered on the ground that the tenure of the lease deed has expired on
01/07/2002 and thereafter, it was not extended.
Seema
2/18
1.sa342.21.170922 final.odt
5.
The Appellate Court has framed five points. The appellate court has
not framed points about bonafide requirement and unauthorized
construction. Probably, it may be for the reason that the landlord has not
challenged those findings. On perusal of the Appellate Court judgment
also there is no discussion about correctness of the findings of the trial
court on the those two issues.
6.
The issue about lapsing of the duration of the lease deed on
01/07/2022 was answered in favour of the Plaintiff and findings of the
trial Court are confirmed. So the scope of enquiry in this appeal is limited
to that issue only.
7.
Learned Senior Advocate Shri Damle invited my attention to the
Burmah Shell (Acquisition of its Undertakings in India) Act 1976 and
more specifically the provisions of Sections 3, 5, 7 and 11. Prior to going
into those provisions, it will be material to see the the chronology of the
events as mentioned in the synopsis. We may find the following
important dates and they are also not disputed by the landlord who
became the owner of the property on 21/3/2002. They are as follows:-
Date
Particulars
17/07/1947
Lease deed between Haji Juseb Saina and Burma
Shell Oil Storage and Distributing Co. of India.
The duration was for 15 years. The indenture of
the lease is also filed in the compilation.
17/03/1962
There was renewal of lease for a further period of
20 years.
Seema
3/18
1.sa342.21.170922 final.odt
01/07/1982
The lease was renewed for a further period of 20
years.
8.
The pe