HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
HINDURAO GANPATI MONDHRE – Appellant
Versus
MAHADEO VITTAL MANDHRE and ANR – Respondent
WP 1195/1995
['SHRI A V ANTURKAR', 'SHRI PRATAP J SHINDE', '', 'SHRI P J SHINDE']
RNG 1 wp1195.95
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
APPELLATE CIVIL JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION NO.1195 OF 1995
Hindurao Ganpati Mandhre
.. Petitioner
vs.
Mahadeo Vittal Mandhre & anr
.. Respondents
Mr.S.B.Deshmukh for Petitioner
Mr.P .J.Shinde for Respondent Nos. 1 & 2
CORAM : B.P.DHARMADHIKARI, J
DATED : 30th November, 2012
ORAL JUDGMENT
1.
The challenge by the Petitioner in this matter is to the Judgment delivered
by the M.R.T.Pune-1 in Revision Application registered as MRT.No.NS.IV.3.911
filed by the Original Respondent no.1 now represented through his legal heirs.
This Court has issued Rule in the matter on 28.5.1995 and stayed further
proceedings on 9.2.1996.
2.
The facts are not in dispute. The lands at Wai, form the subject matter of
this litigation. On 1.4.1957 i.e. the tillor's day a widow by name of Smt
Krishnabai was recorded as permanent tenant on these lands owned by one
Sakharam Ganu Madhare. Ganpat Krishna Mandhre was recorded as a tenant. On
13.10.1062 proceedings under section 32F were postponed by the Tahsildar and
the Agriculture Land Tribunal, Wai as the tenant was a widow. On 30.10.1988
the proceedings under section 32G were disposed of on certain grounds by the
very same Authority. This order was set aside by the S.D.O. Mahabaleshwar on
15.11.1989 who directed a fresh inquiry. The fresh inquiry was conducted by the
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Tahsildar Agriculture Land Tribunal, Wai and vide order dated 28.8.1990 earlier
order passed on 30.10.1988 was restored.
3.
Against this order Hindurao Ganpati Madhare i.e. the present Petitioner
filed an Appeal registered as Appeal No.101 of 1990 before the
S.D.O.Mahabaleshwar. After noting all these facts the S.D.O. found that the
order of Tahasildar could not have been sustained. He noted that there were no
provisions for staying or indefinitely suspending the matters of deemed purchase
in relation to lands in possession of widows and hence order dated 13.10.1962
was void and ignored it. He thereafter noted that on 1.4.1957 Krishnabai was a
permanent Agriculturist. He therefore, allowed the Appeal and declared that the
lands have been purchased by tenant Ganpati Mandhare through his heirs
Hindurao Ganpati Madhare (present Petitioner) on 1.4.1957. The lower Authority
was directed to determine the purchase price in accordance with law.
4.
The heirs of the land owners challenged this decision in Tenancy Revision
mentioned supra before the M.R.T. The M.R.T. found that the original permanent
tenant being a widow, tillor's day not postponed and after death of the widow
after statutory disability coming to end, it was necessary for tenant Ganpati
Mandhare to exercise his right under section 32F of Bombay Tenancy and
Agricultural Lands, Act, 1948. (Hereinafter referred to as Tenancy Act). As those
rights were not exercised, the provisions of section 32G were not applicable. The
Revision therefore came to be allowed.
5.
Learned Counsel for the Petitioner in this background has urged that the
Revisional Authority has fallen into an error in treating section 32F as the only
mode in which a tenant can exercise purchase right. Submission is it is a
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additional mode over and above the provisions of section 32 which confer
deemed ownership upon a tenant on tillor's day i.e.1.4.1957. He points out that
Krishnabai expired on 22.12.1969 and proceedings instituted and going on
during her life time therefore could not have been ignored. It is pointed out that
on 1.4.1957 the deceased Krishnabai had become owner and it was n