HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
SIDDHIVINAYAK UMESH VIRDHE – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANR – Respondent
APL 647/2021
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17-apl-647 & 27-21
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 647 OF 2021
Siddhivinayak Umesh Virdhe
..Applicant.
Versus
The State of Maharashtra & Anr.
..Respondents
WITH
CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 27 OF 2021
Priyanka Amit Bhat & Ors.
..Applicants.
Versus
The State of Maharashtra & Anr.
..Respondents
__________
Mr. Sarang Aradhye for Applicants in both Applications.
Mr. Ashutosh A. Kumbhkoni, Advocate General is present in Court.
Ms. A. S. Pai, P. P. a/w. Mr. K. V. Saste, APP for State/Respondent
No.1.
Ms. Sayali Deshmukh, Respondent No.2 with Rajendra Manohar
Deshmukh, present in person.
__________
CORAM : NITIN JAMDAR AND
SARANG V. KOTWAL, JJ.
DATE : 21 DECEMBER 2021
P.C. :
.
Heard the learned counsel for the Applicants and the
learned APP. Taken up for disposal.
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Gokhale
VINOD
BHASKAR
GOKHALE
Digitally
signed by
VINOD
BHASKAR
GOKHALE
Date:
2021.12.23
17:52:01
+0530
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17-apl-647 & 27-21
2.
The Respondent No.2 is present in the Court and she is
appearing in person along with her father Rajendra Manohar
Deshmukh who is practicing advocate at Madha, District Solapur.
Considering the affidavit tendered by the Respondent No.2 and that
Shri. Deshmukh is a practicing advocate, we have permitted
Respondent No.2’s father to represent her.
3.
The learned counsel for the Applicants and the
Respondent No.2 jointly request that the F.I.R. filed by the
Respondent No.2 be quashed as the Respondent No.2 has given her
consent and Affidavit to that effect is filed.
4.
There are two Applications seeking to quash the same
F.I.R. Application No. 647 of 2021 is filed by the husband of the
Respondent No.2. Application No. 27 of 2021 is filed by the
Applicant No.1 sister-in-law, Applicant No.2 brother of father-in-law,
Applicant No.3 father-in-law and Applicant No.4 mother-in-law of
the Respondent No.2. The Respondent No.2 filed an F.I.R. alleging
mental and physical cruelty by the Applicants and that she was
subjected to demands of dowry.
5.
The learned counsel for the Applicants and the
Respondent No2. state that the divorce petition has been filed
bearing Marriage Petition No. 117 of 2021 in the court of Civil Judge,
Senior Division, Pandharpur, wherein, consent terms have been
executed. It is stated that, in the light of the same, the dispute is
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settled.
6.
Considering this statement made on oath and in person
before us, we find that the case for exercise of extraordinary
jurisdiction of this Court is made out. The dispute led to filing of an
F.I.R. is a matrimonial dispute which is now resolved. It does not have
repercussion on the society at large.
7.
There is however a wider issue. We note that very large
number of applications and writ petitions are filed in this Court for
quashing of F.I.R. filed under Section 498A of Indian Penal Code, on
the ground that the parties have settled their dispute. These
proceedings are then quashed by the High Court in its extraordinary
jurisdiction. We had requested the learned Advocate General to assist
the Court to ascertain whether Section 498A of IPC can be made
compoundable with permission of the Court. We were of this prima
facie opinion, in the light of the fact that the State of Andhra Pradesh
by amendment in the Code of Criminal Procedure by Act of 11 of
2003 has amended Section 320 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
and inserted Section 498A of the IPC in the table appended to
Section 320 of Code of Criminal Procedure.
8.
Learned Advocate General accepted that the State of
Andhra Pradesh had already made the offence under Section 498-A
of IPC a compoundable offence with permission of the Court with
certain stipulations.
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9.
Shri Aradhye, learned counsel for the Applicants has ably
assisted the Court on legal position at short notice. He places before
us the extracts from the